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100 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Vitamin B
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produced in sufficient amounts by rumen Micro-organisims
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Vitamin K
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Blood Clotting
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Vitamin A
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Repairs internal and external bod tissue, lung and EYES
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Vitamin D
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repairs use of CA and P in the Bone Growth and Repair
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Vitamin E
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Reproduction, libido, Muscles
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Abomassum
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Only true stomach
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Omassum
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Grinder, Squeeze and absorbs excess liquids
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Reticulum
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Calls of this like honey comb, catch things before going into stomach
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Rumen
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Largest Compartment, fermentation tank large amount of micro-organisms
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Rumination
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Process of regulating and recadsfhadfhad just process bitch.
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Duroc
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Noted for excellent rate of gain, leanness feed efficiency
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YorkShire
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Maternal breed of choice in U.S, white , erect ears, known as the big white
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Hampshire
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noted for lean muscular carcass, black with white belt, erect ears.
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Landrace
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Very prolific , excellent maternally, extra vertebrae, huge droopy ears
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Chester White
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White, Very sexually aggressive bears, short drooping ears
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Pietrain
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Extremely heavily muscled, "arnold Schwartzapid", terminal
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Feeder Pig Producer
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Markets pigs weighing 30-50lbs, some sell as roasters, very few producers left
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Farrow to finish producer
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owns pigs from conception to slaughter
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Grower - Finisher Producer
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Concerned mainly with rate of gain and feed efficiency, does not own any sows
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Seedstock Producer
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Performance emphasis may be for high maternal or high paternal traits determine the breed produced, sell genetics for the commercial industry
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What are used to clip baby teeth in pigs?
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Pliers
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The core atom of all organic matter
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carbon
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Gestation length average in swine
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114
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Drug used to stimulate milk let down and treatment of MMA
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Oxytocin
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What mineral is needed to prevent anemia in swime?
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Iron
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Sows should be moved into farrowing facilities
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approximately one week prior to farrowing
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what mineral is needed to prevent anemia in swine?
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Iron
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A common problem in the sheep/goat feedlot blah blah blah like stones in humans?
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Urinary Calculi
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Of the Essential Nutrients needed by livestock which is the most important
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water
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Hydrolysis is the ________ process of breaking down food using water.....
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Chemical
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Of the essential nutrients needed by livestock, which acts as fuel?
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carbohydrates
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PSS stands for
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Porcine Stess Syndrome
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Rambouillet
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Dominant Fine wool breed of sheep used in Australia and blah blah blah
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Hampshire
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Medium Wool Breed black faced" wool Cap" muscular somthinggngngn
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Suffolk
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Medium wool breed, free of "wool Cap" Black head and white alksdjfalkdj
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Angora
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Breed of Goat used to produce Mohair
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Boer
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Dominant fine wool breed of sheep used in Austrailia adandasn
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Texas Leads the country in the production of
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Mohair
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Intensively managed in fenced areas, high percentage--- "club Lamb" production
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Intensive-Farm Flock Sheep operation
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Colorado leads the nation in
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feedlot sheep operation
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Seedstock operations provide
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genetics for the commerical industry
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An Extensive-Range Sheep / goat operations are
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generally very large operations in arid areas of the blah blah increasing problem, very little supplemental feeding mineral.
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Animals who release multiple ova (eggs) during estrus thus producing many young at parturition are termed...?
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polytoceous
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Seem fat in between muscles is called
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Inter Muscular Fat
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Common term describing visible fat embedded in the muscle
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Intra Fat / Marbling
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Fat see in skin
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Subcontanious
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Fat that protects Vital Organs
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KPH
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Primal Cuts of lamb
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Shoulder, Rack, Loin, Leg
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Caprine
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Group of Goats
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Bovine
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group of Cattle
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Equine
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Group of horses
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Swine
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Group of pigs
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Ovine
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Group of sheep
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Caprine
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Group of goats
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Calculating the % of Protein
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Percentage of Nitrogen x 6.25
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What are some of the signs of estrus in Sow?
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Back pressure,
Making noises, ears will twitch, diable vulva agressive at male NOT LAZY |
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Nubian is noted for its
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high butterfat that other dairy breeds, highest butterfat content.
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To be a consisting sat breed bull must create ....
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6ml semen
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average success rate of embryo taking?
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60%
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when you freeze semen you put in in a tank filled with ?
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Liquid Nitrogen
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Best time to inseminate a cow?
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12 hours after seen in heat.
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Angora
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Mohair
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Structure of testes that makes testosterone?
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Interstrictual Cells
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Structure that makes sperm?
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Siminiferous tubliouls
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In cattle the site of growth and development of fetus?
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Uteren Horn
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In cattle where is the site of fertilization?
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Upper 1/3 of the ovaduct
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What Makes a breed?
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Common origin,
Characteristics that Distinguishes them from other groups of the same species. |
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Newborns need?
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Collastrum
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How old are embryos when they are transferred?
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usually 7 days old
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Minimum concentration of bull semen?
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350 million sperm/ 1 ml
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Muscle within spermatic chord that controls temperature?
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Cremaste Muscle
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What is Estrus Synchronization do?
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Stops producing progesterone and allows the release of FSH
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Rectal Palpation during Pregnancy
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Increases the size of the uterern horn
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What percentage of Frozen Semen survives?
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50%
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During Pregnancy what hormone is secreted at a high level?
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Progestion
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What direction should the A.I rod be projected when used in cattle?
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Projected up
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How long is estrous cycle?
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average 21 days
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A.I process semen deposited at the?
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End of the cervic and mouth of the uterus
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Cattle produced 1000-1500 pounds, finish/fat?
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Feed Lot
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Goal animals to slaughter 3-4 months ?
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veal
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Produced breeding stock for commercial industry?
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seedstock
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Producers maintain cow herd year around?
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Cow-Calf
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provide grain weight, growing phase after calves are weaned and before feedlot, roughage based diets, lightweight thin cattle, is?
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Stocker
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Semen is packaged in ?
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French Straws
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First recorded A.I in?
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1780
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Angus is what breed?
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British
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Santa Gertrudis is what breed?
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American (Bos Indicus)
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Charolais is what breed?
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Continental (Exotic) European
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Beef Master is what breed?
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American (Bos Indicus)
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Limousin is what breed?
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Continental (Exotic) European
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Charolais is what breed?
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Continental (Exotic) or Continental
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Hold Hereford / Polled Hereford / Shorthorn are what breed?
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British
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Mating of unrelated animals of the same breed is called?
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OutCrossing
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Mating of full blood sires to common females over sever generations is called>?
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Grading up
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Breeding a horse to a donkey is an example of ?
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Species cross / Normally infertile
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Breeding used in an attempt to maintain high gen outstanding ansestor?
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Line Breeding
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Ruminant is?
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4 chambered stomach
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Monogastric is?
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1 chamber stomach
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Essential Amino Acids ACRONYM?
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PVT - TIM - HALL
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283 days?
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gestation? what?
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