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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Helladic Period
ancient greece during bronze age
Troy
City on Dardinelles straight war possibly fought there
Trojan War
War between Greeks and Trojans
Dark Ages
Decline in greek history
Geometric Art
used to build columns on buildings like the Parthenon
Sparta
City on island of Peloponnesus
Homeric Age
Poet who "wrote" the illiad and the oddysey
Archaic Period
Koures and Kore figures
Olympic Games
played every 4 years in Zues' honor
Zues
Head god, most important, god of sky and weather
Solon's reform
Oligarch, gave supreme power, established 1st balanced constitution
Thales of Miletus
Greek astronomer, predicted solor eclipses
Tragedies
sad plays
Classical Age
500-336 BCE
Battle of Marathon
Greek victory over Persians at Marathon
Sophocles
playwright of Antigone
Pericles
founder of Democracy
Battle of THermoylae and Salamis
300 Spartans and about 700 greeks vs. several thousand Persians fight in a narrow pass
Delian League
Sparta, Thebes, and Athens (head) alliance against Persia
Golden Age
Athenian high point, Greeks at center of financial world
Democracy
people rule
Socrates
philosopher
Acropolis
high city
Parthenon
Athena's temple
Peloponnesian War
Athens vs. Sparta
Plato
philosopher, Socrates' pupil
Aristototle
political philosopher
Phillip II
king of Macedonia
Hellenic League
association of greek city states (defence) of Persians
ALexander the Great
Phillip's son, one of the most famous greek conquerors