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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cell Functions

Metabolize, digest nutrients, deposit waste, grow and reproduce, respond to stimulus

Nucleus

Contains DNA- genetic material

Plasma Membrane

Encloses cytoplasm


▪︎Phosolipid bilayer


-polar head, non polar tails


▪︎selectively permeable

Cytoplasmic organelles

Ribosome, Smooth ER, Rough ER, mitochondria, golgi apparatus, controls, perioxisomes, lysosomes,

Nucleus

Ribosome

Composed of: RNA and proteins


Function: site for protein synthesis

Smooth ER

Function:


▪︎Steriod & lipid synthesis


▪︎Lipid metabolism


▪︎Drug detoxification

Rough ER

Function:


Storage and transport for ribosomes

Golgi apparatus

Function:


▪︎Packing proteins

Lysosomes

Function:


Destroys old organelles & foreign materials through digestion


Perioxisome

Function:


Detoxify harmful chemicals


*abundant in liver and kidney

Mitochondria

Function: Produce ATP

Centrioles

Function:


▪︎Directs the formation of mitotic spindle


▪︎Forms base of Cillia & flagella

Inclusions

Stored foods


•glycogen


•granules


•lipid droplets

Nuclei

Assembly site for ribosomes