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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Plasma Membrane |
boundary of a cell proteins on outside phospholipids
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Head vs Tail of Phospholipids |
Head is hydrophilic Tail is hydrophobic
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Peripheral vs Integral Proteins |
Peripheral is below Integral is through |
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Ribosome |
synthesize proteins rRNA subunits attach together canals allow for amino acids to move through |
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Endoplasmic Reticulum |
rough ER receives and transports synthesized proteins smooth ER synthesizes lipids and certain carbs |
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Golgi Apparatus |
chemically processes and then packages substances from the ER flat, membranous sacs allow for transport vesicles to move through |
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Mitochondria |
synthesizes ATP folded membranes allow for more surface area to make ATP |
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Lysosome |
digestive system bubble of enzymes is open, single walled membrane allows for things to pass through easily |
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Centriole |
function in cell reproduction thin, tubelike so DNA can line up in mitosis |
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Cilia |
move substances along the surface of cell hairlike extensions move to push the other substances along wall |
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Flagella |
"tail" of sperm cell -> propelling sperm through fluid long and fluidlike allows for it to move smoothly through body |
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Nucleus |
dictates protein synthesis double membraned allows for only specific things to get in central/circular because it is most important to cell life/activities |
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Nucleolus |
essential role in formation of ribosomes in nucleus the be near DNA/nucleus dictates protein synthesis (ribosomes make proteins) |
