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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Gastrocnemius proximal attchment

Lateral head: lateral condyle of femur

Gastrocnemius distal attchment

Posterior surface of calcaneus

Gastrocnemius innervation

Tibial nerve

Gastrocnemius action

Plantar flex


Raises heel when walking


Flexes knee

Soleus proximal attchment

Posterior aspect of head of fibula


Superior 1/4 of posterior fibula


Soleal line

Soleus distal attachment

Posterior aspect of calcaneus


Bia calcaneal tendon

Soleus innervation

Tibial nerve

Soleus action

Plantar flex ankle


Steady foot

Plantaris proximal attachment

Inferior end of lateral supracondylar line of femur


Oblique polpliteal ligament

Plantaris distal attchment

Posterior surface of calcaneus


Via calcaneal tendon

Plantaris innervation

Tibial nerve

Plantaris action

Weakly Plantar flex ankle


Popliteus proximal attchment

Lateral condyle of femur


Lateral meniscus

Popliteus distal attchment

Posterior surface if tibia


Superior to soleal line

Popliteus innervation

Tibial nerve

Popliteus action

Weakly flexes knee


Unlock knees by laterally rotating

Flexor hallucis longus proximal attchment

Inferior 2/3 of posterior fibula and interossesous membrane

Flexor hallucis longus distal attachment

Base of distal phalanx of great toe

Flexor hallucis innervation

Tibial nerve

Flexor hallucis longus action

Flex great toe


Weakly plantar flex


Support medial longitudinal arch of foot

Flexor digitorum longus proximal attchment

Medial part of posterior surface of tibia inferior to soleal line


Flexor digitorum longus distal attchment

Base of distal phalanx of lateral 4 digits

Flexor digitorum longus innervation

Tibial nerve

Flexor digitorum longus action

Plantarflexes ankle


Flexes lateral 4 digits


Support longitudinal arches of foot

Tibialis posterior proximal attchment

Posterior surface of tibia under soleal line


Interosseous membrane


Posterior surface of fibula

Tibialis posterior distal attchment

Navicular tuberosity

Tibialis posterior innervation

Tibial nerve

Tibialis posterior action

Plantarflexes ankle


Inverts foot


Supports medial longitudinal arch of foot