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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Cranium
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Skeleton of Head
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2 Parts of Crainum
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Neurocranium and Viseral Cranium
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Cranium
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Skeleton of Head
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2 Parts of Crainum
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Neurocranium and Viseral Cranium
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How many cervical veterbrae are there?
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7
C1-C7 |
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Which 2 of the cervical veterbrae are called Atypical
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C1 and C2
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Which of the cervical vetebrae are called typical
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C3-C7
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Where does the Veterbral Artery pass in the cervical veterbrae
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Transverse Formanen
-Only the first 6 Cervical Vertebrae |
These are part of the Cervical Portion of the Vertebral Arteries
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Where do the Vetebral arteries start?
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Root of neck as the first branches of the subclavian
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They are the first branches of a Main Artery from the heart
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What is the Atlantic Portion of the Vetebral Arteries
-What do thy penetrate -Where do they pass |
Part of Vetebral Arteries that passes through the Atlas (C1)
-Penetrate the dura and arachnoid and -Pass through the Foramen magnum |
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When do the Vetebral arteries become Basillar Arteries
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When they unite at the caudal part of the pons
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Called Basillar b/c of its close relationship w/ the base of the brain
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The Basillar arteries divides into what 2 arteries
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Posterior Cerebral Arteries
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The Cerebral Arteries in the brain consists of:
Anterior, Middle, and Posterior. What parts of the brain do each of these arteries suppy |
Anterior: Medial// Superior Surface of Brain & Frontal Pole
Middle: Lateral Surface of Brain & Temporal Pole Posterior:Inferior Surface of the Brain & the Occipital Pole |
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The Cerebral circle of Willis is on the VENTRAL surface of the brain: It is an Anastomosis of what 4 arteries
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2 Internal Carotids
2 Vertebral |
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What artery in the circle of Willis supplies the:
-Walls of the Cavernous Sinus -Pituitary Gland -Trigeminal Ganglion |
Internal Carotid
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Primary Supply to Brain
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What does the Anterior Cerebral Artery Supply?
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Both Cerebral Hemispheres except Occipital Lobe
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The Anterior Cerebral Artery is a branch of what artery
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Internal Carotid
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Where does the Internal Carotid originate from
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The Common Carotid Artery @ the Superior Border of the Thyroid Cartilage
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This artery distributes its blood to the Circle of Willis
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Anterior Communicating
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Orginates from the Anterior Cerebral
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This artery is a continuation from the Internal Carotid
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Middle Cerebral
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Supplies most of the Lateral Surface of the brain
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This artery is from the Subclavian and distributes its blood to the cranial meninges and Cerebellum
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Vertebral Arteries
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Will unite to form the Basilar Artery
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What does the Basilar artery supply
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Brainstem, Cerebellum, and the Cerebrum
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3 Things
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Where does the Posterior Cerebral Artery come from
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Terminal branch of Basilar Artery
-Supplies the Inf. Aspect of the brain and the Occipital lobe |
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This Artery supplies the Optic Tract, Cerebral Peduncles, Internal Capsule
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Posterior Communicating
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From Posterior Cerebral
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C7 of the cervical vertebrae has this promient stucture
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Bifid Spinous Process
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C7 is AKA: Vertebrae Prominens
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What do the Cervical Veterbra enclose
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Meninges and SC
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2 Things
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