Ch. 6 Module 3: Skeletal System

Front 1

Tissue that covers joint surfaces of bone is, _______ which provides smooth surface

Back 1

Cartliage

Front 2

The membrane that covers the rest of a bone is called the ______ and is made of fibrous connective tissue.

Back 2

Periosteum

Front 3

The periosteum contains ______ that enters the bone itself

Back 3

Blood Vessels

Front 4

The Periosteum anchors the tendons that connect muscle to bone, and the ______ that connect bone to bone

Back 4

Ligaments

Front 5

Tendons and Ligaments are made up of

Back 5

Fibrous Connective Tissue

Front 6

The wearing away of articular cartilages, especially knees

Back 6

Osteoarthritis

Front 7

Lack of Vitamin D & Declassification of bones in Adults

Back 7

Osteomalacia

Front 8

Autoimmune reaction causes destruction and even fusion of joints

Back 8

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Front 9

This occurs when bacteria of TB spread to the bones from Lungs

Back 9

Tuberculosis of bone

Front 10

Disease of early childhood where bones do not properly ossify or harden

Back 10

Rickets

Front 11

Immobility of a joint

Back 11

Ankylosis

Front 12

This Syndrome comes from repetitive motion and strain injuries and is a painful condition of hand

Back 12

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Front 13

Humerus

Back 13

Long Bone of upper arm

Front 14

ULNA

Back 14

Forearm bone on little finger side

Front 15

Radius

Back 15

Forearm bone on thumb side

Front 16

Carpals

Back 16

8 Small bones in wrist

Front 17

Metacarpals

Back 17

5 Small bones of palm of hand

Front 18

Phalanges

Back 18

Bones of the fingers

Front 19

Femur

Back 19

Long bone in Thigh

Front 20

Tibia

Back 20

Weight bearing bone of lower leg

Front 21

Fibula

Back 21

Outer ankle bone, does not bear weight

Front 22

Tarsals

Back 22

7 Bones in ankle

Front 23

Metatarsals

Back 23

5 long bones of each foot

Front 24

Phalanges

Back 24

Bones of the toes

Front 25

Which vertebrae are largest & strongest

Back 25

Lumbar

Front 26

What nutrients become part of bone matrix

Back 26

Calcium & Phosphorus

Front 27

Which vitamin necessary for efficient absorption of calcium & Phosphorus by small intestine?

Back 27

Vitamin D

Front 28

In long bones of child, what is the part of the bone that actually grows?

Back 28

Epiphyseal disc

Front 29

Where is red bone marrow found?

Back 29

Spongy bone in flat and irregular bones

Front 30

What hormones regulate blood calcium level by regulating calcium intake or output from bones?

Back 30

Calcitonin and Parathyroid hormone

Front 31

What are the fontanels of a baby's skull made of?

Back 31

Fibrous connective tissue

Front 32

Which bone is not part of the brain case that protects the brain

Back 32

Mandible

Front 33

Within what bone are the malleus, incus, and stapes located

Back 33

Temporal

Front 34

What are the inter vertebral discs made of?

Back 34

Cartilage