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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
addresses the difficulty of allocating certain expenses and revenues over several accounting periods when one cannot be certain how long the business will survive.
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continuity
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business will continue to operate indefinately
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going concern
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while measurements of net income for short periods are approximate, they are nonetheless useful estimates of a firm's profitability for the period
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periodicity
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covers any 12-month period ending on December 31
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fiscal year
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revenues must be recorded in the periods in which they are actually earned, and expenses must be recorded in the period (s) in which they are used to produce revenue
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matching rule
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consists of all techniques accountants use to apply matching rule
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accrual accounting
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allocate to the current period the revenues and expenses that apply to the period, deferring the remainder of future periods
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adjusting entries
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postponement of the recognition of an expense already paid or of a revenue already received
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deferral
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recognition of an expense or revenue that has arisen but that has not yet been recorded
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accrual
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amount transferred or allocated
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depreciation
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