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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which is a Flexor Withdrawal type of spinal reflex?

A) A harmful afferent signal causes an efferent rapid response
B) Muscle spindle afferent signals indicate an efferent contraction is required.
C) GTO afferent signals indicate an efferent relaxation is required.

page 392
A) A harmful afferent signal causes an efferent rapid response.
Which is a Stretch type of spinal reflex?

A) A harmful afferent signal causes an efferent rapid response
B) Muscle spindle afferent signals indicate an efferent contraction is required.
C) GTO afferent signals indicate an efferent relaxation is required.

page 392
B) Muscle spindle afferent signals indicate an efferent contraction is required.
Which is a Golgi Tenton type of spinal reflex?

A) A harmful afferent signal causes an efferent rapid response
B) Muscle spindle afferent signals indicate an efferent contraction is required.
C) GTO afferent signals indicate an efferent relaxation is required.

page 392
C) GTO afferent signals indicate an efferent relaxation is required.
Describe a Simple Segmental Spinal Reflex

page 392
Afferent (sensory) neuron signal is integrated and the efferent (motor) neuron signal occurs within the spinal cord, without first being processed by the brain.
What system is known as "Fight or Flight" ?

page 395
Sympathetic
What system is known as "Rest and Digest" ?

page 395
Parasympathetic
What is Endoneurium?

page 397
Filler material between neurons contained within the Perineurium.
What is Perineurium?

page 397
A thick sheath of connective tissue that groups nerve fibers together into what is known as fasiculii.
What is Epineurium?

page 397
A connective tissue sheath that bundles fasiculii together to form a single nerve.
What is a fasiculi?

page 397
Neurons and the surrounding endoneurium contained within the perineurium.
Name the three types of meninges?

page 398
Dura Mater
Arachnoid Mater
Pia Mater
What is another name for Dura Mater?

page 399
Pachymenix
Name 3 types of 6 types of dura mater.

page 399
Falx cerebri
Falx cerebelli
Tantorium cerebelli
Which dura mater separates the left & right hemispheres of the cerebrum?

page 399
Falx cerebri
Which dura mater separates the left & right hemispheres of the cerebellum?

page 399
Falx cerebelli
Which dura mater separates the cerebrum from the cerebellum & brain stem?

page 399
Tantorium cerebelli
Which leptomeninges is attached to the inside surface of the dura mater?

page 400
Arachnoid mater
Which leptomeninges connects the arachnoid mater to the pia mater?

page 400
Arachnoid trabeculae
Which leptomeninges is attached to the outer surface of the brain?

page 400
Pia mater
What is the space between the arachnoid and pia mater called?

page 400
Subarachnoid space
What is the space between dura mater and the skull?

page 400
Epidural space
What is the space between dura mater and arachnoid mater?

page 400
Subdural space
Name the Ventricals of the brain in the order in which they drain into each other.

page 401
Lateral ventricles
Third ventricles
Aqueduct of the midbrain (cerebral aqueduct)
Fourth ventricles
Central canal
Choroid plexuses