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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The part within the experiment that is maintained without change in order to provide a comparison for the part of the experiment containing the variable is known as
Contro Variable
This is used to test a hypothesis
Experiment
This is anything that can affedt the results of an experiment.
Variable
Observations and measurements made during an experiment are know as...
Data
The measureable factor in an experiment is known as the
Dependent Variable
The suggested explanaion to a a problem or obervation based upon known information is called the
Hypothesis
Summary that explains wether or not the data suppoorts te hypothesis
Conclusion
The correct order of the Scientific Method
1. state the Problem
2. form a hypothesis
3.preform and experiment
4.Analyze Data
5. State conclusion
The organelle that produces protiens in the cell
Rhibosmes
specialized cells are only found in..
Multi-Cellular Organisms
The organelle that is the control center of the cell
Nucleus
The organelle that produces most of the energy needed in a cell
Mitochondria
What is the cell theory?
All cells are produced from other cells
What is the function of the cell wall?
to protect and support the cell
The organelle that stores food and other things cells need
Vacuole
The different forms of genes are called...
Alleles
an organisms physical appearance
Phenotype
an organisms genetic make-up
Genotype
Example of heterozygus trair
Aa
Example of homozygus trait
AA
Factors that control traits are known as..
Genes
An organism that has two different alleles for traits
Hybrid
The likelihood that a paricular event will occur is know as
Propability
What does codominance mean?
Allele neither dominat nor recessive
what is a karyotype?
A picture of the chromozones in a cell
What is the combination of sex Chromozones that would result in a male offspring?
XY
What is a pedigree?
Chart that tracks family traits
Substances cannot be broken down into simpler substances are known as
Elements
This hold atoms together in a molecule
Chemical Bond
A group of Atoms are joined together and act as a single unit is called a
molecuel
Pure Substances formed from chemical combinations of two or more different elements are called
Compounds
What is the formula calculating density of an object?
D=M/V
What is the difference in a physical/ Chemical reaction?
Chemical-differnet substance with diff properties
Physical-change in shape, no new substance
all elements are composesd of extremly small particles called..
Atoms
The law of conservation of energy is ..
The total amount of energy styas the same.
who Created the first periodic table arranging elements in order of increasing atomice number?
Mendeleev
The columns in a periodic table are know as
Groups/Familys
the rows in the periodic Table are known as..
periods
What always happend as a result of a chemical reaction?
Gain or loss of energy- new substance is formed
elements in the same_______ have the same number and arrangement of valance electrons
Family
most Metals are not...
Liquid at room temperature
The most reactive metals are found in
Group one
Nonmetals are located where on the periodic table?
right of the Zig-Zag
in an aton, valance elctrons are located where?
On the outermost energy level
Metals are located where on the periodic table?
Left of the Zig- Zag
What moves around the nucleus of the atom?
Electrons
The atomic number of an element indicates the number of...
protons and electrons
the atomic mass of an element indicate....
the number of neutrons + number of Protons
Which group of elements share the characteristics of both metals and nonmetals?
Metalloids