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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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πέμπω, πέμψω, ἔπεμψα, πέπομφα, πέπεμμαι, ἐπέμφθην
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send
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λείπω, λείψω, ἔλιπον, λέλοιπα, λέλειμμαι, ἐλείφθην
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leave, leave behind
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βλάπτω βλάψω,, ἔβλαψα, βέβλαφα, βέβλαμμαι, ἐβλάβην OR ἐβλάφθην
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hurt, harm *original 5th stem is βέβλαβμαι, future passive from ἐβλάβην
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θάπτω, θάψω, ἔθαψα, BLANK, τέθαμμαι, ἐτάφην
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bury
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κλέπτω, κλέψω, ἔκλεψα, κέκλοφα, κέκλεμμαι, ἐκλάπην
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steal
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γράφω, γράψω, ἔγραψα, γέγραφα, γέγραμμαι, ἐγράφην
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write, draw; Middle Voice: Note down, cause to be written; indict
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λῡ´ω, λῡ´σω, ἔλῡ´σα, λέλυκα, λέλυμαι, ἐλύθην
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unbind, free, release; dissolve; destroy; Middle Voice: unbind (one's own or for oneself), cause someone to be freed, ransom
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θῡ´ω, θῡ´σω, ἔθῡσα, τέθυκα, τέθυμαι, ἐτύθην
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sacrifice; Middle Voice: cause a sacrifice to be made, consult the gods
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κωλῡ´ω, κωλῡ´σω, ἐκώλῡσα, κεκώλῡκα, κεκώλῡμαι, ἐκωλῡ´θην
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hinder, prevent (can take accusative of person being prevented and infinitive of that action prevented)
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σῴζω, σώσω, ἔσωσα, σέσωκα, σέσωσμαι OR σέσωμαι, ἐσώθην
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save
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παύω, παύσω, ἔπαυσα, πέπαυκα, πέπαυμαι, ἐπαύθην
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make stop, stop (transitive); Middle Voice: stop (oneself), cease (intransitive)
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πολῑτεύω, πολῑτεύσω, ἐπολῑ´τευσα, πεπολῑ´τευκα, πεπολῑ´τευμαι, ἐπολῑτεύθην
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live as a citizen; conduct the government; (passive) be governed
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χορεύω, χορεύσω, ἐχόρευσα, κεχόρευκα, κεχόρευμαι, ἐχορεύθην
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dance, take part in a chorus
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παιδεύω, παιδεύσω, ἐπαίδευσα, πεπαίδευκα, πεπαίδευμαι, ἐπαιδεύθην
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educate, teach; Middle Voice: cause someone to be educated or taught.
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δουλεύω, δουλεύσω, ἐδούλευσα, δεδούλευκα, BLANK, BLANK
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be a slave (+ dat. to the person/thing one is a slave)
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ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα, ἠθέληκα, BLANK, BLANK
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be willing, wish (unaugmented aorist stem is ἐθελησ-, past indicative augment is lengthening of initial vowel ἐ to ἠ and ἀ to ἠ)
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φυλάττω, φυλάξω, ἐφύλαξα, πεφύλαχα, πεφύλαγμαι, ἐφυλάχθην
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guard Middle Voice: guard someone for one's own protection, be on guard against
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διδάσκω διδάξω, ἐδίδαξα, δεδίδαχα, δεδίδαγμαι, ἐδιδάχθην
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teach; Middle Voice: cause (someone) to be taught
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τάττω, τάξω, ἔταξα, τέταχα, τέταγμαι, ἐτάχθην
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draw up in order, station, appoint Middle Voice: fall into order of battle
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ἄρχω, ἄρξω, ἦρξα, ἦρχα, ἦργμαι, ἤρχθην
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rule, command (GENITIVE in D.O.) (Original 5th: ἦρχμαι), Middle Voice (also Genitive in D.O.): Begin
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πρᾱ´ττω, πρᾱ´ξω, ἔπρᾱξα, πέπρᾱχα (trans.) OR πέπρᾱγα (intrans.), πέπρᾱγμαι, ἐπρᾱ´χθην
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do; fare "to do something to someone" can take double accusative *original 5th stem is πέπρᾱκμαι
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ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἦχα, ἦγμαι, ἤχθην
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lead (leading animals or people esp. as capture from war), providing leadership; conducting- "ἄγω ἀγῶνα- I hold a contest, ἄγω θυσίᾱν- I perform a sacrifice, εἰρήνην ἄγειν- to keep peace
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ἥκω, ἥξω, BLANK, BLANK, BLANK, BLANK
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have come, be present [only in present (perfect meaning), imperfect (pluperfect meaning), and future (future perfect meaning))
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πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα, πέπεικα, πέπεισμαι, ἐπείσθην
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persuade (can have object infinitive "persuade to educate") *orig. 5th= πέπειθμαι Middle Voice: (Dative Direct Object) persuade oneself, obey
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κελεύω, κελεύσω, ἐκέλευσα, κεκέλευκα, κεκέλευσμαι, ἐκελεύσθην
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order, command
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ἀδικέω, ἀδικήσω, ἠδίκησα, ἠδίκηκα, ἠδίκημαι, ἠδικήθην
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do wrong, wrong (intransitive or transitive)
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ποιέω, ποιήσω, ἐποίησα, πεποίηκα, πεποίημαι, ἐποιήθην
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make; do [make appears in active or middle- make peace (for others), (for oneself)] In middle voice- used with verbal noun "making a sacrifice". Can take double accusative- MAKE the brother wise or DO things to the brother. Or DO badly (adv) to brother. Or used intransitively- "does well"
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ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα, ἤγγελκα, ἤγγελμαι, ἠγγέλθην
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announce (future is ε-contract, note spurious diphthong ει in aorist, 2nd p. pl. perfect indicative M/P contracts from ἤγγελσθε > ἤγγελθε and perfect infinitive M/P also: ἠγγέλσθαι > ἠγγέλθαι)
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καλέω, καλῶ, ἐκάλεσα, κέκληκα, κέκλημαι, ἐκλήθην
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call (1st PP and 2nd PP are same ε contracts); "call, make a noise" or "call, summon, invite"
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μένω, μενῶ, ἔμεινα, μεμένηκα, BLANK, BLANK
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remain, stay (ε contracted future, spurious ει diphthong in aorist)
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νῑκα´ω, νῑκήσω, ἐνῑ´κησα, νενῑ´κηκα, νενῑ´κημαι, ἐνῑκήθην
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win; conquer
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τῑμάω, τίμήσω, ἐτῑ´μησα, τετῑ´μηκα, τετῑ´μημαι, ἐτῑμήθην
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honor
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τελευτάω, τελευτήσω, ἐτελεύτησα, τετελεύτηκα, τετελεύτημαι, ἐτελευτήθην
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finish; die (transitive or intransitive); always intransitive in prose except: τελευτᾶν τόν βίον "to end one's life" "died" with ὑπό + gen: "at the hands of"
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ἀξιόω, ἀξιώσω, ἠξίωσα, ἠξίωκα, ἠξίωμαι, ἠξιώθην
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think worthy of, think it right, expect (Acc. Direct Object, + Gen thing OF which one thinks the direct object worthy, or infinitive -we think homer worthy of the prize, we think Homer worthy to be praised)
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δηλόω, δηλώσω, ἐδήλωσα, δεδήλωκα, δεδήλωμαι, ἐδηλώθην
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make clear, show (denominative)
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