Piaget's Stages Of Cognitive Development Essay

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How children development cognitively or how thinking develops in children is one of the subjects that Piaget study. He came up with a theory of cognitive development that stated that there are four key milestones in cognitive developments which he divided into four stages. In each stage there is different actions that children develop and until a person develops these skills, they are stuck in this stage according to Piaget. The four stages are sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational. However, at different years, the mindsets and abilities of children are different.

In sensorimotor stage, infants from birth to two years old focus on the here and now. In this stage, children lack object permanence, which is when children are able to figure out that objects do not simply disappear if they cannot see them anymore. Instead, their experiences rely on their
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In this stage, the child has acquired all the abilities in the first two stages which include: object permanence, deferred imitation, and mental representations. In addition, the child is able to think in mental operations, but strictly for only physical events. For example, the child is able to sort coins by size. The child also develops conservation, the concept that unless a quantity has been added or taken away from the original. So the child knows that pouring water from a tall, skinny glass into a short, fat glass, the water in the cups are the same.

In cognitive development, Piaget developed four stages that many still refer to today. The four stages are sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational. In each stage, a child’s mindsets and abilities are different than the other stages. So a three year old and a nine year old will have different abilities because they are in different stages and so have different

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