Toussaint L 'Ouverture was a freed slave who earned the respects of his slave master and monitored slave workers on how to produce goods on the farm. Although he was free, he and others such as mulattos never head equality. According to David rand, there were three distinct classes in St. Domingue. “First, there were the Whites, who were in control. Then there were the free Mulattoes, who straddled a very tenuous position in Haitian society. While they enjoyed a degree of freedom, they were repressed by the conservative White power structure that recognized them only as being people of color. Next came the slaves who, in Haiti suffered under some of the harshest treatment found in the Caribbean.” (Rand)
Being that a man of color was free, he still was inferior to the whites by showing physical gestures. In 1791 the mixed race population sent a petition from St.Domingue to the new delegates in Paris asking for the rights of citizenship and asked for civil protection which infuriated colonials in the island. Although people of mixed race and free blacks were threatened and killed, the petition succeeded to only a little extent by granting people of mixed raced equality if you were born from two free …show more content…
At that point, a freedman who was once a slave named Toussaint L’ouvertue rose to power and because he knew how to read he was knowledgeable on European life by his former slave master. The skill of reading played a significant role in his success for his country because he was able to organize a network of agents and messengers, displayed a masterminded political operation and military strategy (The Toussaint Louverture Historical Society, Inc.)
Prior to his position to power Toussaint also managed some plantations from his former slave master. He was motivated to rise to power by witnessing the brutality his own people had to go through and he also read books that that predicted that out of the odds slaves may face would come a black Spartacus that will shutdown slavery. When he rose to power he put his family and plantation aside seeking freedom amongst slave and mixed race. His resourcefulness would be severely tested once the fall-out from radical developments in France hit