Feminism And Women's Empowerment

Superior Essays
Feminism and women’s empowerment may appear as fairly modern concepts that became prominent in the United States since the late 20th century. Few may discover, however, that those modern ideas actually stem from older philosophies and theories. Feminism permeates throughout history; even the ancient Greeks discussed the roles and positions of women. The term “feminism”, however, is considered to have first appeared around the Enlightenment Era of Europe. The thoughts generated during this revolutionary period survived throughout the ages to influence the modern society. Those innovative thoughts have faced strong oppositions at times, but continue to remain inspiring for others. The emergence of many advocates of feminism during the French …show more content…
During the Reign of Terror, which occurred during the end of the period of the French Revolution, “women joined men in writing political treatises, demonstrating, and rioting”. This could only have been the result of prominent feminist revolutionaries, for such acts were considered unnatural before the beginning of the French Revolution and the Enlightenment Era. These women revolutionaries were seen not only in France, which was home to many feminists, but also in other countries of Europe. Women in Belgium, for example, marched in demonstrations and “threw rocks at Austrian armies” while those in Spain “[demanded] recognition as patriotic citizens”. The ideas of Wollstonecraft, Condorcet, and few others also inspired women writers such as Olympe de Gouges, who published Declaration of the Rights of Women and the Female Citizen. Their ideas on redefining gender roles and universal rights for women were “omnipresent during de Gouge’s adult life in Paris”. Through her works, she was able to present her belief that “society was corrupt and…women particularly were the victims of oppression and injustice”. New legal reforms inspired by feminist ideas also facilitated the lives of women during the 18th century. Where, previously, the “women’s legal identity…was connected to their marital status”, after the …show more content…
Wollstonecraft’s push for equal education and Condorcet’s push for equal political rights for women both did not have significantly immediate effects but still laid out the brick path for the future generations. Despite many oppositions and disagreements of people such as Rousseau and Montesquieu, the revolutionary feminist thoughts preserved throughout the ages; Their ideas did not only influence the society during the French Revolution and shortly after, but still echo throughout modern feminist and women empowering

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    America's Rights Dbq

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages

    p 613-14 text) Olympe de Gouges was a french feminist whose ideas were ahead of their time because it was over a hundred years later when her ideas actually became a reality. Among her ideas, Olympe believed that all women should have the right to vote, the right to divorce her husband in abuse cases, and the right to own property and have custody over her own children. 4. Compare this declaration with the “Declaration of the Rights of Man ( see lecture notes) in” in terms of its content and goals.…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Olympe de Gouges was a woman in France during the 1700s. Normally a woman of this time period would be married, having children, and doing house work, but Olympe de Gouges was not the typical housewife that men expected her to be. She was an outspoken activist who truly changed France for the better. De Gouges fought for all people, women, Africans, orphans, the poor, the unemployed, the illegitimate, and the elderly. She did not do so by starting an all out rebellion, but using the little education she had, to write 40 plays, two novels, and almost 70 pamphlets that all focused on aspects of France she wanted to change.…

    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Olympe de Gouge was an outspoken feminist who was far ahead of her time. In the Declaration of the Rights of Women, she proposed marriage based on gender equality and equal division of properties. She also wanted to protect illegitimate children, unmarried mothers, and widows. She argued that all of these rights for women should be protected by the law. She believed that in order to make these happen in reality, women should voice up and fight together.…

    • 151 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When thinking about the Enlightenment, the discussion of women’s rights may not be something that comes to mind, but there is a major connection between the two. During the Enlightenment, natural rights were considered very often. There were changes being made to benefit people in terms of freedom, political participation and quality of life in general. Today, and throughout time since the Enlightenment, the topic of women’s rights has come up frequently. Although women have the same rights as men, it took a long time for this to happen and they still really are not treated as well as men.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For such normative beliefs to fade away, she had to ensure that women stand upon an equal platform with men in recognition of their abilities. Since Gouges observed a widespread frustration based on collective actions by other women , she joined them as part of ‘Cercle Social’ amidst a Revolutionary Fever , eventually writing the declaration she believed would be impactful enough to trigger reformations top-down and across…

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A slight trend of Feminism started and the women continued to play an active role in the radical phase of the French Revolution. As spectators at sessions of revolutionary clubs and the National Convention, women made the members and deputies aware of their demands. After some…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Enlightenment period, lasting from 1685-1815, was a period of radical new ideas and the revising of century-old traditional thought that defined European philosophy. Many ideas that came about during the period are still relevant and prominent significant today, such as Capitalist economics and basic human rights. The Enlightenment was also the true beginning of the feminist movement - a fight that has continued into contemporary politics. The role of women during the period is easily underestimated, as both participants and subjects of discussion in the era’s many philosophical debates. To understand the impact that female philosophes had during the time period, their place and role in 18th century society must first be understood.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Engels Vs Mill

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages

    During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, there were two leading forms of feminism; liberal feminism and socialist feminism. Women HAVE been subordinate to men throughout most, if not all, of European history. The main point of argumentation between these two types of feminism regards how and why this subjection occurred in the first place and the steps needed to be taken to emancipate women from this status. Most individuals believe that in order to completely and successfully emancipate women, it must first be understood why they are seen as inferior in the first place. These two variations of feminism also have opposing opinions on many other aspects of women’s subjection such as: the definition of women’s nature, the underlying purpose…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the time period from 1750 to 1900 European women has experienced many changes and continuities. For changes, women socially has changed as they were given more opportunities for varies jobs. Politically women have started movements against the society for their individual rights. While for the continuities experience by women were many. Socially continuities include women still bounded to their role in the house, women weren’t given rights to vote, as the society politically are still patriarchal.…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For centuries, male intellectuals argued that the nature of women is inferior to men and made male domination of women necessary. However, the new movement for women?fs right called feminism was born in the age of Enlightenment. The strongest statement was advanced by the English writer Mary Wollstonecraft. She argued that women should have equal rights with men in education, as well as in economic and political life. Enlightenment thought had some impact on the political life and social equality of European states in the eighteenth century.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Absolutism was a big part of Europe for a long period of time and so was enlightenment but that does not mean that they got along. Some philosophers like Hobbes were for absolutism and thought that is the best government for the people, but others thought the opposite and were against it. Locke, Voltaire, and Wollstonecraft were some of the philosophers that rejected the concept of absolutism and went against the absolute monarchs and their policies. Thomas Hobbes believed in absolutism, he thought that people are naturally cruel, greedy and selfish, but John Locke was against absolutism, he believe in equality, freedom and natural rights for all men (Esler 545). Both men were 17th century english thinkers that gave ideas that became key to enlightenment but they had very different ideas on human nature and the government (Esler 545) this shows that it is not obvious…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The women who influenced the French Revolution ultimately defined feminism and defied the patriarchal society that surrounded them. According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, feminism is “the theory of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes” and “organized activity on behalf of women 's rights and interests” (“Feminism”). Men of the French Revolution, however, disagreed with the sentiments of the feminist; Jean Jacques Rousseau wrote, “A woman that is an aesthete, is a misfortune to her husband, her children, her friends, her servants, to the whole world. In the sublime dignity of her mind she despises all female obligations….” (Pauline Paul).…

    • 2179 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gouges’ created her pamphlet and wrote it parallel to Paine’s writing, basically stating the rights of women ought to have, though its entirety focuses on the rights of women, however, its main goal was to criticize Paine for the lack of representation of women during the French Revolution. Gouges’ pamphlet basically takes a similar format as Paine’s pamphlet, where Gouges presents a list of rights that women should have. After her lists of the rights of women, Gouges writes in her postscript, how woman are treated unequal and are forgotten even though women at the time fought hard as men in the French Revolution. Readers see that when Gouges writes, “Enslaved man has multiplied his strength and needs recourse to yours to break his chains. Having become free, he has become unjust to his companion.”…

    • 1969 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Simone De Seaviour was a French novelist, social critic and extentialist. She wrote a book called “Second Sex” which explained her reasons for her traditional view on women’s roles. In the “Second Sex” Simone dethroned the “myth of femininity”. The myth of femininity was the false and disempowering idea that women possess a unique and preordained “feminine” essence. Simone believed that condemns women to the role of social and intellectual subordinate to males.…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For a long period of time, our society was accustomed and perhaps encouraged to maintain a certain level of secrecy regarding many components of our society. It was not acceptable to openly condemn and express personal opinions about topics, such as, women rights, religion, and politics. However, during the enlightenment, in the seventeenth century, there was a slight change. Authors such as Mary Wollstonecraft and Moliere, deliberately expressed their concerns about this “controversial” topics, through their literary work. For one, Mary Wollstonecraft, in 1776 published, A vindication of the right of women.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics