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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The evolutionary history of an organism is the cornerstone of a branch of biology called systematic taxonomy.
Phylogeny
Modifies homologus structies
Adaptive Ratiation
Traits that are morphologically and functionally similiar even though there is no common ancestor
Analogus Structures
system of classification that uses shared derived characters to establish evolutionary relationships.
Cladistics
A feature that apparently evolved only within the group under consideration.
Derived Characters
What are the three classes of Cnidaria?
Hydrozoa, Scyphozoa, Anthozoa
Polyp is dominant, can have medusa but some don't
Hydrozoa
Medusa is dominant, can have polyp
Scyphozoa
Polyp is dominant no medusa
Anthozoa
Hydra--no medusa stage, solitary polyp, attach to rocks with sticky basal disc- falls into what category
Hydrozoa
Hydrozoa that consists of a colony of organisms that use a gas filled ballon to float on surface and dangle tentacles below w/ stinging cell
Portugese-Man-of-War
Colonization is particular to what class? why is it important?
Hydrozoan- makes it more efficient
King Phillip Came Over For Great Sandwhiches
Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species
Cup Animals
Jelly fish, sea wasp,
Scyphozoan
Name means flower animal, don't form medusa, largest class of Cnidarians, (sea anenomies, coral)
Anthozoan.