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136 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A swimming fork tailed larva of a blood fluke |
Cercaria |
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The main part of the body of a tapeworm made up of smaller repeated units |
Strobila |
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When an organism has two intermediate host in their life cycle |
Digenetic |
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The muscular tube through which the flatworm can suck good into its gut |
Pharynx |
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Individual segments of a tapeworms body contains muscles nerves and sexual organs necessary to survive and reproduce |
Progloniis |
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The concentration of sense organs and nervous system control at the anterior end of the body |
Cephalization |
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Cup shaped cells which expel excess liquids from the flatworm body |
Flame cells |
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Parasite known to cause schistosomiasis |
Bloody fluke |
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Intermediate host of a blood fluke |
Snail |
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Another name for the protective syncytial regiment of a flatworm |
Neodermis |
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Number of tapeworms known to infect people |
Six |
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Type of symmetry displayed by flatworms |
Bilateral |
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The |
Ocelli |
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Anterior structure on a tapeworm used for attachment |
Sucker |
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Flatworms structures used for excretion and osmoregulation |
Protonephridia |
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The least complex of all types of worms |
Flatworms |
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Process in which two flatworms try to get a penis in the genital pore of the other |
Penisfencing |
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Very colorful members of platyhelminthes tend to be found in this area |
Marine |
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Animal that lacks a true body cavity |
Acoeromates |
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Term for an organism That is not a parasite |
Free living |
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Disease characterized by a decrease in number of red blood cells or amount of iron in the blood |
Anemia |
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Term describing animals with three fundamental cell lays |
Triploblastic |
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Number of digestive tract opening on a flatworm |
One |
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Process in which flatworms breathe |
Diffusion |
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The ability of some flatworms to grow back missing body parts |
Regeneration |
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Tapeworm eggs have been sold in other countries as this |
Diet pills |
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Type of freshwater free living flatworm |
Planarian |
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Class monogenea has what type of organisms |
Ectoparasites found on the skin or gills of fish |
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An example of an organism from class turbellaria is |
Planarian |
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A condition that may cause renal and bladder failure or liver and intestinal disease |
Schistosomiasis |
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This class has lead like bodies and is comprised of parasitic flukes |
Trematoda |
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The first host that a parasite uses to grow and live in this first host parasites are typically in their juvenile stage |
Intermediate host |
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Turbellaria |
Class of free living flatworms |
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Trematoda |
Class containing digestive flukes |
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Platyhelminthes |
Flatworms phylum |
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Monogenea |
Class containing flukes with a single host |
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Cestoda |
Tapeworm class |
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Special sense organs in round worms |
Amphids |
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Special sense organs in roundworms |
Amphids |
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Thick flexible outer covering of a roundworm shed during juvenile growth stages |
Cuticle |
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One of the main differences in the Nervis system of a flatworm and a roundworm is that the round worm has |
Nerve ring |
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A hollow fluid filled cavity that is partially lined by mesoderm |
Psendocoelom |
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The name for inflammation of the lining of the abdominal cavity |
Peritonitis |
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One of the main sources of contamination for almost all parasitic roundworms in Third World countries |
Water |
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Term describing animals with three fundamental cell layers |
Triploblastic |
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One of the main traditional sources for trichinella Infestation in humans |
Pork |
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Special sense organs in roundworms |
Amphids |
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The Nematode that a attacks soy beans is thought to be brought in from this country |
China |
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The most common parasitic worm infection and people worldwide also known as wondering worms |
Ascaris |
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A type of hook worm infestation where they worms bore holes into your skin and make tunnels |
Larva migrants |
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Thick flexible outer covering of a roundworm shed during juvenile growth stages |
Cuticle |
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One of the main differences in the Nervis system of a flatworm and a roundworm is that the round worm has |
Nerve ring |
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A hollow fluid filled cavity that is partially lined by mesoderm |
Psendocoelom |
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The name for inflammation of the lining of the abdominal cavity |
Peritonitis |
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One of the main sources of contamination for almost all parasitic roundworms in Third World countries |
Water |
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Term describing animals with three fundamental cell layers |
Triploblastic |
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One of the main traditional sources for trichinella Infestation in humans |
Pork |
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Roundworm eggs are able to survive environmental |
Extremes |
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Described as a disease right out of the old testament causing Fiery pain in the legs and feet as it erupts |
Guineaworm |
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The most life-threatening canine worms |
Heart worms |
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Round worms have a short what for waste compaction |
Rectum |
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Condition described as swollen tissue caused by obstruction of the lymph fluid |
Lymphedema |
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One reason why hook worms are spread so easily in Africa is because they do not have these |
Shoes |
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Both Nematoda’s and members of platyhelminthes display this symmetry |
Bilateral |
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One reason why hook worms are spread so easily in Africa is because they do not have these |
Shoes |
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Both Nematoda’s and members of platyhelminthes display this symmetry |
Bilateral |
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Causes anal itching and is often seen in children |
Pinworms |
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Animals that have a true body cavity |
Coelomate |
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Interconnected Glander cells making up the excretory system of a roundworm |
Renette cells |
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Disease that involves thickening and hardening of the skin often a result of filarial worm infection |
Elephantiasis |
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One reason why hook worms are spread so easily in Africa is because they do not have these |
Shoes |
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Intermediate host of a canine or female heartworm |
Mosanitoes |
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Round worms are good for the soul because they add nutrients and |
Aerate |
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Number of digestive track openings on a roundworm |
Two |
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Both Nematoda’s and members of platyhelminthes display this symmetry |
Bilateral |
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Causes anal itching and is often seen in children |
Pinworms |
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Animals that have a true body cavity |
Coelomate |
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Interconnected Glander cells making up the excretory system of a roundworm |
Renette cells |
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Disease that involves thickening and hardening of the skin often a result of filarial worm infection |
Elephantiasis |
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Parasitic Nematoda worms that can cause a potentially serious infection best known intermediate host in pigs |
Trichinella |
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Roundworms have great what important |
Ecological |
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Bloodsucking roundworms living in the small intestine live in warm moist soil and can penetrate The soles of your feet |
Hookworms |
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Most species of roundworms differ in the size of the male and female organism this is called |
Bimorphism |
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Tubular organ of the digestive system where nutrients are absorbed |
Intestine |
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The lube around the mouth |
Peristomium |
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A division of the body into a serious segments |
Metamerism |
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Marine worms found around deep-sea hydrothermal vent‘s throughout the pacific ocean |
Giant tube worms |
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The chicken and the lender and nonsegmented section of the body wall near the head and earthworms and leeches |
Clitellum |
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External circular ring marking each body segment of a segmented worms |
Annuli |
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Hey stretchy sac like organ of the digestive system that holds materials temporarily |
Crop |
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The fluid filled Coelom serves as this type of skeleton |
Hydrostatic |
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A think muscular sac like organ of the digestion system that grinds food into small pieces |
Gizzard |
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Segmentation first evolved as an adaptation for this type of locomotion |
Borrowing |
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Longer leg like paired Brussels which aide aquatic forms in swimming |
Parapodia |
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Paired funnel shaped organs used for excretion |
Meta-nephridia |
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Earthworm waste products which enrich sore |
Casting |
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This blood vessel pumps blood posteriorly towards the pygidium of an earthworm |
Ventral |
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Type of contractions which allow a worm to borrow |
Peristaltic |
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Process in which bacteria harvest energy from hydrogen sulfide and convert in the organic elements into sugar |
Chemosynthesis |
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The youngest segment in the body of an annelid is at this end of the body |
Posterior |
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This blood vessel pumps blood anteriorly towards the head of an earthworm |
Dorsal |
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Body system which uses hormones to regulate reproduction and regeneration |
Endocrine |
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Number of hearts in an earthworm |
10 |
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The zone from which new body segments are created during growth |
Pygidium |
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Short stiff needle like Brussels which help anger body segments during locomotion |
Setae |
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Substitute secreted by a leech to prevent the host from feeling it’s presents |
An aesthetic |
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The tube of a tube worm is made of this material |
Chitin |
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Type of circulatory system found in most annelids |
Closed |
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Tubular organ of the digestive system where nutrients are absorbed |
Intestine |
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The lube around the mouth |
Peristomium |
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A division of the body into a serious segments |
Metamerism |
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Marine worms found around deep-sea hydrothermal vent‘s throughout the pacific ocean |
Giant tube worms |
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The chicken and the lender and nonsegmented section of the body wall near the head and earthworms and leeches |
Clitellum |
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External circular ring marking each body segment of a segmented worms |
Annuli |
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Hey stretchy sac like organ of the digestive system that holds materials temporarily |
Crop |
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The fluid filled Coelom serves as this type of skeleton |
Hydrostatic |
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A think muscular sac like organ of the digestion system that grinds food into small pieces |
Gizzard |
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Segmentation first evolved as an adaptation for this type of locomotion |
Borrowing |
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Longer leg like paired Brussels which aide aquatic forms in swimming |
Parapodia |
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Paired funnel shaped organs used for excretion |
Meta-nephridia |
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Earthworm waste products which enrich sore |
Casting |
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This blood vessel pumps blood posteriorly towards the pygidium of an earthworm |
Ventral |
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Type of contractions which allow a worm to borrow |
Peristaltic |
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Process in which bacteria harvest energy from hydrogen sulfide and convert in the organic elements into sugar |
Chemosynthesis |
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The youngest segment in the body of an annelid is at this end of the body |
Posterior |
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Do you lobe anterior to the mouth used to push the organism into the soul and provide sensory information |
Prostomium |
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Internal membranous partitions separating each body segment of a segmented worm |
Septa |
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Yellowish cells lining the intestines used to synthesize glycogen and bats and also aid in excretion |
Chitin |
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This blood vessel pumps blood anteriorly towards the head of an earthworm |
Dorsal |
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Body system which uses hormones to regulate reproduction and regeneration |
Endocrine |
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Number of hearts in an earthworm |
10 |
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The zone from which new body segments are created during growth |
Pygidium |
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Short stiff needle like Brussels which help anger body segments during locomotion |
Setae |
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Substitute secreted by a leech to prevent the host from feeling it’s presents |
An aesthetic |
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The tube of a tube worm is made of this material |
Chitin |
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Type of circulatory system found in most annelids |
Closed |
