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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a unit of two or more people who interact and coordinate their work to accomplish a specific goal
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team
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a team created by the organization as part of the formal organization structure
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formal team
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a formal team composed of a manger and his or her subordinates in the organization's formal chain of command
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vertical team
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a formal team composed of employees from about teh same hierarchical level but from different areas of expertise
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horizontal team
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a long-lasting, sometimes permanent team in the organization structure created to deal with tasks that recur regularly
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committee
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a team created outside the formal organization to undertake a project of special importance or creativity
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special-purpose team
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typically 5 to 12 hourly employees from the same department who meet to discuss ways of omproving quality, efficiency, and the work environment
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problem-solving team
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a team consisting of 5 to 20 multi-skilled workers who rotate jobs to produce an entire product or service, often supervised by an elected member
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self-directed team
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a team made up of members who are geographically or organizationally dispersed, rarel meet face to face, and do their work using advanced informaiton technologies
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virtual team
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a work team made up of members of different nationalities whose activities span multiple countries; may operate as virtual team or meet face-to-face.
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global team
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a person who benefits from team mebership but does not make a proportionate contribution to the team's work
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free rider
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a role in which the individual devotes personal time and energy to helping the teams accomplish its task
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task specialist role
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a role in which the individual provides support for team mebers' emotional needs and social unity
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socioemotional role
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a role in which the individual both contributes to the team's task and supports members' emotional needs
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dual role
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a role in which the individual contributes little to either the task or members' socioemotional needs
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nonparticular role
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the stage of team development chracterized by orientation and acquaintance
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forming
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the stage of team development in which individual perosnalities and roles, and resulting conflicts, emerge
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storming
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the stage of team deveopment in which conflicts developed during the storming stage are resolved and team harmony and unity emerge
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norming
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the stage of team development in which members focus on problem solving and accomplishing the team's assigned task
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performing
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the stage of team development in which members prepare for the team's disbandment
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adjourning
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the extent to which team members are attracted to the team and motivated to remain in it
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team cohesiveness
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a standard of conduct that is shared by team members and guides their behavior
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team norm
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antagonistic interaction in which one party attempts to thwart the intentions or goals of another
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conflict
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the tendency for people to be so committed to a cohesive team that they are reluctant to express contrary opinions
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groupthink
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a goal that cannot be reached by a single party
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superordinate goal
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the process of using a third party to settle a dispute
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mediation
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a conflict management strategy whereby people engage in give-and-take discussions and consider various alternatives to reach a joint decision that is acceptable to both parties
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negotiation
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a collaborative approach to negotiate that is based on a win-win assumption, whereby the parties want to come up with a creative solution that benefits both sides of the conflict
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integrative negotiation
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a competitive and adversarial negotiation approach in which each party strives to get as much as it can, usually at the expense of the other party
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distributive negotiation
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the range between one party's minimum reservation point (the point beyond which the party is willing to accept a deal) and the other party's maximum reservation point
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bargaining zone
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the "best alternative to a negotiated agreement"; a previously determined choice of what a party will do if an acceptable agreement cannot be reached through negotation
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BATNA
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the tendency for the presence of others to influence an individual's motivation and performance
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social facilitation
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