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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is an element?
a pure substance with only one type of atom
elements can be divided into two categories
metals and non metals
properties of metals
solid at room temp
shiny if polished
conduct electricity
conduct heat
malleable
ductile
What does malleable mean?
bend without breaking
What does ductile mean?
can stretch into wires
properties on non-metals
solids, liquids or gases at room temp
not shiny
do not conduct electricity (one exception)
do not conduct heat (one exception)
brittle
cannot stretch easily
What does brittle mean?
breaks easily
Which non metal can conduct electricity?
graphite
Which non-metal can conduct heat?
graphite
Can atoms be split?
no
Can atoms be created or destroyed?
no
What is a compound?
when two or more elements combine
Which metals are magnetic?
iron, cobalt, nickel
What do you get when you add carbon + oxygen?
carbon dioxide
What do you get when you add sulphur + oxygen?
sulphur dioxide
What do you get when you add lead + oxygen?
lead dioxide
How many elements are thre?
92