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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A pure substance that is made up of one type of atom is called an ___________.
element
A pure substance that is made up of two or more types of atoms that are joined together due to a chemical change is called a ____________.
compound
Atoms in a molecule and ions in an ionic lattice are held together by ______________.
chemical bonds
Chemical bonds are formed when atoms gain or lose ______________ or when they share _________.
electrons
electrons
Metals and non-metals may form _______ _______.
ionic
compounds
The atoms in non=metals tend to __________ electrons.
gain
An ___________ _____________ is a repeating pattern of positive and negative ions.
ionic lattice
___________ _______________ form when non-metal atoms bond together by sharing their electrons.
covalent compounds
A neutral particle that is made up of atoms that are joined together by covalent bonds is called a ______________.
molecule
A ______________ ________ is an ion that is made up of two or more atoms that are held together with covalent bonds.
polyatomic ion
What is a compound?
A pure substance that is made up of two or more types of atoms.
What are ionic compounds?
They form between metals and non-metals, due to the "attraction"
What is an ionic lattice?
A repeating pattern of positive and negative ions in a compound.
What is a covalent compound?
It forms when non-metal atoms bond by sharing electrons.
What is a molecule?
A neutral particle made of atoms joined together by covalent bonds.
What is a polyatomic ion?
An ion (so negative or positive) made up of two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds.
Write the ionic compound for zinc nitride:
Zn(2+)N(3-)
THEY SHOULD BALANCE THE SCALE!
LCM!! LOWEST COMMON MULTIPLE!! SORTA...THINK LIKE THAT.
Zn (2+) + Zn (2+) + Zn (2+) = 6+
N (3-) + N (3-) = 6-
So, three Zincs to two Nitrogens...
Zn(3-written below)N(2-written below)