• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/45

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Appeasement

Satisfying demands of dissatisfied powers to maintain peace and stability.

Blitzkrieg

German for “Lightening War,” a swift and sudden military attack

Winston Churchill
British leader during WWII.
Adolf Hitler
German leader during WWII.
Mussolini
Leader of Italy during WWII.
Stalin
Leader of Soviet Union during WWII.
Chiang Kai-Shek

Leader of China during WWII.

FDR

American leader during WWII.

Charles De Gaulle

French leader during WWII.

The Axis Powers

Germany, Italy, Japan

The Allies

US, Great Britain, France, Soviet Union, China

September 1, 1939

Outbreak of WWII. Germans invade Poland.

December 7, 1941

Pearl Harbor. Japan attacks US, US enters the war.

June 6, 1944

Normandy Invasion. Liberated France.

Eisenhower

Overall allied commander in Europe.

Erwin Rommel

German General named Desert Fox. Later commits suicide.

Douglas MacArthur

American general who proclaimed, "I shall return" as he left the Phillippines

Luftwaffe

German Air Force

Battle of Britain

Fought entirely with planes

Yalta

Meeting between Churchill, FDR, and Stalin which would determine how the post war world would be divided.

Iwo Jima

Island immortalized by US marines raising the American flag over Mt. Suribachi

Chamberlain

British prime ministers would appeased Hitler

Battle of the Bulge

Germany's last attempt to win the war

Maginot Line

Series of Fortifications along France's German border

island hopping

US tactic to gain military bases in the Pacific

Stalingrad

Battle on the eastern front that turned the tide in favor of the allies

Truman

President who dropped the atomic bomb on Japan.

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Two cities in Japan that US dropped atomic bombs

Anchluss

Political union of Germany and Austria

kamikaze

Japanese pilots who flew suicide missions

appeasement

policy of granting concessions in order to maintain peace

Why Truman wanted to avoid invasion of Japan

The belief that Americans would suffer heavy losses

Italy

The soft underbelly of Europe, according to Churchill

Midway Island

The turning point of the war in Asia that established US naval superiority

unconditional surrender

What the allies wanted from axis powers

Japanese domination of the Pacific

Japan thought the US would accept this

My Struggle

Mein Kampf, Hitler's book

Aryan, according to Hitler

ancient Greeks and Romans, Germans, Scandanavians

Kristallnacht

A destructive rampage against the Jews led by the Nazis.

Hitler's goal

Third Reich

Hitler's political theories

racism, Darwinism, nationalism

D-Day

Allies invasion of Normandy

Dictatorships

Between the wars, many European democracies turned to this to lead people through the depression.

Important Islands in the Pacific Theater

Iwo Jima, Midway, Okinawa

Hideko Tojo

Leader of Japan during WWII.