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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What means 'the conquest of one or more nations by another nation'?
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Colonialism
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What means 'the dominance and power asserted by one nation over less powerful nations'?
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Imperialism
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When did Slave Trade begin?
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Middle Ages (~1600)
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What percent of slaves did before reaching the New World?
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25%
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Who help end Slave Trade?
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The British and their Navy
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What was the leading export because industrial nations used it to _______________ their ______________?
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Palm Oil
LUBRICATE & MACHINES |
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What kind of conditions allowed the Africans to settle rather than continue to migrate?
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Peaceful
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From which conquest did some African states grow?
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Islamic
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What two examples of Islamic Conquest?
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Sokoto (modern Nigeria)
Tukulor (modern Mali) |
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African states began to modernize do to the setting up of what?
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Factories
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Samori Ture attempted to defend the what empire?
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Wassoulou
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What promoted male and female education and also promoted self-rule and education?
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The Fante Confederation
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What provided a growing economy for many Africans?
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Cash crops
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What are two European Motives?
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Racist, Economic
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Who was President of Liberia and this person used diplomacy?
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Joseph Jenkins Roberts
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Who was the King of Ethiopia, this person used a well-trained army to defeat Italian Forces, and he thwarted Italian efforts to conqurer his country?
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Menelik
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Know that the formation of new African states were not approved by Africans, Europeans forced it.
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:)
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What country developed a modern army to defend itself against European invasion?
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Ethiopia
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What among African Tribes generally decreased after the slave trade ended?
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Warfare
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European states pressured Africans to sign treaties during which phase of the Scramble for Africa?
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Phase One
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Who controlled and abused, Africans. This person was also an imperialist King of Belgium?
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Leopold
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What African ruler wrote a letter to the Germans authorities to reject colonization?
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Macemba
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Who was the British explorer who discovered many things including the Zambezee River and Victoria Falls?
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David Livingstone
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Who was the missionary to South Africa for 53 years?
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Robert Moffat
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Who disapproved the claims the black racially inferior?
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John Africanus Horton
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Who was the first African bishop in the Anglican Church?
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Samuel Ajayi Crowther
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What theory offered support for the idea that some people groups were more advanced than others?
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Evolution
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What group met in 1885 to divide Africa?
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The Berlin Conference
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What type of weapon did most African forces use?
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Flintlock
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What type of weapon did the European forces use?
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Maxim Gun
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How many phases were apart of the scramble for Africa?
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Three
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What did three French groups go to Africa to determine?
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the find routes for a trans-Saharan railway
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Why was there a growing demand for African raw materials and natural resources?
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Because of the expanding Industrial Revolution
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Which two countries kept their independence and did not become possessions of European powers?
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Liberia and Ethopia
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What was the major reason given in our text for the growth in slave trade?
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Settlement of America
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