Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
al-Mahdi
|
3rd Abbassid caliph; tried to reconcile moderates of Shi'ia; had a taste for luxury
|
|
al-Rushid
|
most famous Abbassid caliph; dazzled Christians with Bagdad; star of a thousand arabian nights
|
|
Buyids
|
powerful Persian family who eventually gained all the power of the Abbassid emire
|
|
Seljuk Turks
|
nomadic peoples from central Asia; took over Abbassid emire; staunch Sunnis and purged Shi'i officials
|
|
Crusades
|
religious wars between Muslims and Christians over holy land; 8 wars
|
|
Saladin
|
strong leader who united the Muslim kingdoms for a period of time which allowed them to take back over some of the Christian outlying camps
|
|
Shah-Nama
|
lengthy poem by Firdawsi which talked about the history of Persia till Islamic conquests
|
|
Sufis
|
mystical Muslims who believed they had magical powers
|
|
Ulama
|
orthodox religious scholars who were suspicious of nonIslam ideas
|
|
Al-Ghazali
|
one of greatest Islam theologians who struggled to fuse Greek and Quranic ideas/traditions
|
|
Mongols
|
central Asian nomadic peoples; originated in Mongolia
|
|
Chinggis Khan
|
great war commander of Mongols; helped control over China and Russia
|
|
Demak
|
trading center along northern coast of Java
|
|
Hajjaj
|
viceroy of eastern Umayyad provinces
|
|
Muhammad ibn-Kasim
|
Arab general who led an army into Sind to avenge the assault on Arab shipping
|
|
Mahmud of Ghazi
|
third ruler of the Turkish slave dynasty --> series of conquests in northern India
|
|
Muhammad of Ghur
|
millitary commander of Persian extraction who rule lead to total conquest of Indua Valley and northen/central India; assassinated in 1206
|
|
Qutb-ud-din Aibak
|
slave lientenant who seized power after assassination
|
|
bhaktic cults
|
Hindu cults who had a great emphasis on worship of gods/goddesses; open to all untouchables and women
|
|
Kabir
|
muslim mystic who believed that people could put away religious differences since all had one common goal; weaver
|
|
Shrivijaya
|
trading empire in Malacca empire between two places
|
|
Malacca
|
powerful trading city at the Strait of Malacca that helped spread Islam
|
|
Vishnu
|
aka goddess Krishna; worshipped a lot of Hindu faith
|