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11 Cards in this Set

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System level causes of war

Wars caused by factors related to the general nature of the worlds political system

State level causes of war

Caused by the nature of the states (internal processes/conditions)

Individual levels causes of war

Caused by the character of individual leaders/nature of the human)

Unconventional force

Guerilla warfare, covert operations, and terrorism conducted by military forces/paramilitary groups. Groups rely on external forces for funds/weapons.

Conventional force

Force applied by uniformed military units usually against other uniformed military units. Using weapons other than biological/chemical/nuclear.

Complete disarmament

Method of abolition of war. Simple disarmament of weapons. The idea is, that without weapons, people will not fight.

Pacifism

Method of abolition of war. A bottom-up approach to avoidance of war based on the belief that it is wrong to kill.

Defensive War

A war where at least one nation is mainly trying to defend itself from another.

Conduct of war

Sun Tzu: A government should not mobilize out of anger, act when its beneficial, desist when its is not.


Carl von Clausewitz: War is a political instrument, carrying out diplomacy by other means.

Preemptive War

A war that is commenced in an attempt to repel or defeat a perceived imminent offensive or invasion, or to gain a strategic advantage in an impending/unavoidable war shortly before that attack materializes.

Terrorism

A form of political violence conducted by individuals, groups, or clandestine government agents that attempts to manipulate politics by attacking noncombatants and nonmilitary targets in order to create a climate of fear.