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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cardinal directions

Counter Clockwise


*North


*East


*South


*West

Primary Source

First hand witness/creator


*diary


*autobiography


*artifacts


*Photos

Secondary Source

Retelling/recreating/second hand knowledge


*textbook


*biography


*magazines

To find out how much time passed between BC or BCE and AD or CE (both sides of the timeline)

ADD

To find out how much time passed within the same side of the timeline

Subtract

How do dates run on the BC/BCE side of the timeline?

Big dates to small dates

How do dates run on the AD/CE side of the timeline?

Small to big (current time)

What advancements did Early Humans make to improve life?

Discovery of fire


Farming


Domestication



The Agricultural Revolution

Nomads began to settle down and grow plants, domesticate animals for a surplus of food. Society could specialize in different jobs so communities could have more.

Why did civilizations begin around river valleys?

For plenty of water, fertile soil, protection and trade.

Name the important rivers for all four of the river civilizations:

Mesopotamia=Tigris and Euphrates


Egypt=Nile


India=Ganges and Indus


China=Huang He and Yangtze

What are the advantages and disadvantages of living near a river?

Advantages: Fertile soil, drinking water, fishing, travel, protection (Nile)




Disadvantages: Flooding, drought, hard to get in and out of area

What type of writing did Mesopotamian's use?

Cuneiform

What type of writing did people use in Ancient Egypt?

Hieroglyphics

What was the writing in ancient India called?

Sanskrit

What was the writing in ancient China called?

Calligraphy

What were Ancient Mesopotamia's achievements?

Wheel, Sail, Plow

What were Ancient Egypt's Achievements?

Pulley System, Papyrus, 365 calendar, Shadoof

What were ancient China's achievements?

Gunpowder, Silk, Paper currency, movable printing block

What were ancient Greece's achievements?

Democracy, Philosophy, Pi in Math, many more...

What are the major beliefs of Hinduism?

Caste System


Karma


Reincarnation


Polytheistic



What are the major beliefs of Buddhism?

Siddhartha Gutama is the buddha.


Four noble truths


eight fold path


Karma/reincarnation


Nirvana



What are the major beliefs of Christianity?

Jesus Christ


Pope


Stories of good morales



What are the major beliefs of Judaism?

10 commandments


Torah


Kosher



What is the Pax Romana?

Roman Peace

Which Civilization does Hinduism come from?

India

Which civilization does Buddhism come from?

India

Which civilization does Christianity come from?

Rome

Which civilization does does Judiaism come from?

Israelites

What was the purpose of building pyramids?

As tomb for pharaohs for the after life