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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

to sail around

circumnavigate

peninsula in southwestern europe consisting of the countries of spain and portugal

iberian peninsula

an ethnic group mixed of arab and berber stock living in northwestern africa. conquered spain, but were eventually driven out

moors

prince henry initiated a program of exploration to find a route to east indies by sailing around:

africa

in 1487 bartholomew dias discovered the tip of africa, which he called:

cape of good storms

by circumnavigating africa, vasco de gama was the first euro. to reach the east indies by sea t/f

true

portugals only colony in the new world was:

brazil

spanish conqueror in north or south america, especially in mexico or peru under cortes and pizarro in the 1500s

conquistador

a policy whereby a certain number of indian slaves were granted to landowners to the king

encomienda

a member of certain religious orders of the roman catholic church

friars

the attacking of cherished beliefs or traditional institutions, based on either error or superstition

iconoplasm

a person of spanish or american indian descent

mestizo

a person of one white and one black person's blood

mulatto

wealth

opulence

the condition or service of people doing work that requires little skill (to work off debts)

peonage

conquered the incas

francisco pizarro

incan emperor

atahualpa

wanted to sail around the world

ferdinand magellan

city of mexico

tenochtitlan

great blond god of the aztecs

quetzalcoatl

discovered the new world

christopher columbus

aztec king and warrior

cuauhtemoc

conquered the aztecs

hernando cortes

home of incas

andes mountains