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120 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
"We the people" document.
Preamble
Wrote "Politics".
Aristotle
Right guaranteed in both the Bill of Rights and Magna Carta.
Due Process
Rome's greatest legacy.
Written Law
Shifted the Balance of Power in Europe following the Revolutions of 1848.
Great Britain & Germany
Crowned himself King of France before the French Revolution.
Napoleon
Ability to choose between good and evil.
Moral Freedom
Overspending King of France before the French Revolution.
Louis XVI
Plato and Aristotle wrote about the evils of this.
Tyranny
"I may disagree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it" thinker.
Voltaire
Judaism written code of laws.
Ten Commandments
Movement that unified both Germany and Italy.
Nationalism
Influenced Jefferson and the Declaration of Independence.
Locke
"Power should be a check to power" thinker.
Montesquieu
Series of meetings to secure peace across Europe after Napoleon fall.
Congress of Vienna
Who should participate in government according to the Greeks and Romans.
Citizens
Right given to citizens if government fails to protect natural rights according to Locke.
Rebel
This war in Spain was a costly mistake for Napoleon.
Peninsular
Its the duty of the individual and community to combat this.
Oppression
Stressed equality of all human beings.
Jesus
Napoleon's sudden seizure of government.
Coup D'etat
"Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains" thinker.
Rousseau
Nationalist had a desire to create their own ______ ________.
Nation-State
Theory that states government power comes from the consent of the governed.
Popular Sovereignty
Religion of the Hebrews
Judaism
Unsuccessful rebellions throughout Europe seeing self-government.
Revolutions of 1848
All monotheistic religions believed in the _____ of all people.
Equality
Peasants destroyed feudal papers as a result of this.
Great Fear
Three branches principle
Separation of Powers
"The pursuit of happiness" document.
Declaration of Independence
Napoleon's blockade mistake.
Continental System
This religion believes Jesus is the "the savior".
Christianity
Locke's agreement between people and their government.
Social Contract
System for exercising authority over people.
Government
Three social class of pre-revolutionary France.
Old Regime
Alliance between Austria, Russia and Prussia in case of revolution in their kingdoms.
Holy Alliance
Goal of the Congress of Vienna to create equal nations.
Balance of Power
Articles, I, II, III document.
Constitution
Revolutionary French pledge for a new constitution.
Tennis Court Oath
Declaration of Independence rights.
Unalienable
No cruel and unusual punishment thinker.
Beccaria
Freedom of religion document.
Bill of Rights
European alliance that made sure nations would help one another out in case of revolution.
Concert of Europe
Religion based on the teachings of Mohammed.
Islam
Leader of the reign of terror.
Robespierre
Goal of the Congress of Vienna to restore monarchs driven out of power by Napoleon.
Legitimacy
Rome's form of democracy.
Republic
Christianity was its official religion.
Roman Empire
Wrote "The Republic".
Plato
Goal of the Congress of Vienna to prevent future French aggression.
Containment
Carried out by the Committee of Public Safety.
Reign of Terror
The invasion of this country was one of Napoleon's mistakes.
Russia
The storming of the _______ was the first symbolic act of the French Revolution.
Bastille
Country to defeat Spain and gain influence in SE Asia.
United States
Process of moving to cities.
Urbanization
Meeting that established plan to divide Africa among Imperialist nations.
Berlin Conference
Land, labor and capitol.
Factors of Production
A positive effect for education in colonized countries.
Literacy Rates
Rebellion in India caused by the use of pork and beef fat in ammunition.
Sepoy Mutiny
What the sun never sets on.
British Empire
U.S. gained Guam, the Philippines and Puerto Rico as a result of this.
Spanish-American War
People own the factors of production.
Socialism
Controlled Indonesia in SE Asia.
Dutch
This increased as a result of the increase in food production.
Population
These replace food crops in colonized nations causing famine.
Cash Crops
Any nation bordering the pacific ocean.
Pacific Rim
Controlled Indochina in SE Asia.
France
Region in which foreign nations control trade and investment.
Sphere of Influence
What Japan became as a result of the Sino-Japanese war.
Imperial Power
Economic, political, ideological, religious, exploratory.
Five Motives
Imperialism was a direct result of ________ in Europe.
Industrialization
What Africa provided for European imperialist nations.
Natural Resources
First nation to industrialize.
Great Britain
"Jewel of the crown".
India
Method that increased crop yields.
Crop Rotation
Middle East nation split by Great Britain and Russia into spheres of influence.
Persia
Perfect world.
Utopia
Era of industrialized nations taking over non-industrialized nations.
Imperialism
Invention that lead to new forms of transportation and industrial power.
Steam Engine
Great Britain geographic advantage helping international trade.
Natural Harbors
Used to justify imperialism; survival of the fittest.
Social Darwinism
Workers own the factors of production.
Communism
Hands-off government regulation.
Laissez-Faire
Country that has the Suez Canal.
Egypt.
Island nation that gave US presence near China.
The Philippines.
Taking over a nation/region for a strategic purpose.
Geopolitics
Private ownership of factors of production to make a profit.
Capitalism
What country was home to the Roman Republic and was unified by Nationalism in the late 1800's?
Rome
What country was the birthplace of democracy and both Plato and Aristotle.
Greece
What country created the first constitutional monarchy and was the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution?
Great Britain
What country was home to William and Mary of Orange prior to the Glorious Revolution?
Netherlands
What country was center of the Enlightenment, the Reign of Terror and funded the building of the Suez Canal?
France
What country was the home of Enlightened Despot Katherine the Great, was invaded by Napoleon and defeated by the Japanese over Manchuria China?
Russia
What country was the cause of the Peninsular War and the colonial ruler of Brazil?
Portugal
What country did Napoleon let his brother become king of and was also defeated by the US and surrendered Guam, Puerto Rico and the Philippines as a result of that war?
Spain
What country was unified by Nationalism in the late 1800's and was Great Britain's main rival in the late 1800's?
Germany
What country used to be referred to as the Ottoman Empire?
Turkey
What country's king was responsible for 10 million African deaths in the Congo of Africa?
Belgium
What country is home to the largest concentration of people who practice Judaism?
Israel
What country used to be known as Persia?
Iran
What country are we currently as war with?
Afghanistan
What country did we just recently conclude war with?
Iraq
What country was a colony of Great Britain and was known as "the jewel of the crown"?
India
What island chain was a colony of the Netherlands and was known as the Dutch East Indies?
Indonesia
What country used to be a colony of the United States and was awarded to the US as a result of the Spanish American War?
The Philippines
What three countries today used to make up French Indochina?
-Laos
-Cambodia
-Vietnam
What country had an open door policy and was defeated by the Japanese in the Sino-Japanese War?
China
What country was annexed into the Japanese empire following the Russo-Japanese War?
Korea
What country defeated the Chinese to receive Taiwan and defeated the Russians to receive Manchuria in China?
Japan
What country was a colony of Great Britain and built the Suez Canal?
Egypt
What country maintained their independence from Italy because of the leadership of Menelik II?
Ethiopia
What country was first colonized by the Dutch, and then the British and was located where the Boer War was fought?
South Africa
What country was able to maintain its independence during the era of Imperialism in Africa?
Liberia
What country became the first black colony to free itself from colonial rule?
Haiti
What country is still connected to the British crown today?
Canada
What country was a former colony of the British and is the greatest nation in the world?
US
What country was a former colony of the Spanish and was home to Pancho Villa?
Mexico
What country was a former colony of Portugal and gained their independence in a bloodless revolution?
Brazil
What countries make up the former Gran Columbia which gained its independence from the Spanish because of Simon Bolivar?
-Venezuela
-Columbia
-Panama
-Ecuador
What country was freed from Spanish rule by Jose de San Martin and Bernardo O'Higgins?
Argentina