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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Robert Boyle

Father of modern chemistry

Adam Smith

"Wealth of Nations"

Karl Marx

"Communist Manifesto" father of communism

William Wilberforce

British politician who wanted to abolish slave trade.

Copernicus

Heliocentric Theory

Galileo

Improved telescope

Napoleon Bonaparte

Emperor of France; exiled

Simon Bolivar

Leader of independence movements in South Africa

Thomas Jefferson

Author of Declaration of Independence. 3rd U.S. President, Louisiana Purchase

Marie Curie

Female Scientists who discovered radiation

Mother Teresa

"Missionaries of Charity"

James Watt

Improved Steam Engine

Alfred Nobel

Dynamite

Charles Darwin

"On the organ of species"

Charles Dickens

"Oliver Twist"

Rasputin

Russian "holy man"

Vladimir Lenin

Russian rev. Promoted Marxism

Dr. David Livingstone

Explored Africa

Simon Bolivar

Leader of Africa movement

Isaac Newton

Laws of gravity

Joseph Stalin

Leader of Russia after Lenin

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Pres. 1932-1945 New deal

Hideki Tojo

Attacked Pearl Harbor

Ronald Reagan

Ended Cold War

Benito Mussolini

Fascism

Mao Zedong

Communist "Cultural Revolution"

Mohandas Gahndi

Indias independence from Britain

Genocide

Killing certain group of people

Schism

Permanent division in a church or country

Terrorism

Use of violence to achieve political goals

Patriotism

Pride in or devotion to country

Civil Disobedience

Peaceful protests

Reparations

Payments for war damages

Pacifism

Opposition to all war

Imperialism

When one country attempts to dominate another

Abolitionist

Wants to abolish slavery

Urbanization

The movement of people to cities

Ideology

System of thought and belief

Labor union

Improving salaries, conditions or safety

Corporation

Business owned by investors

Pandemic

Spread of disease

Armistice

Agreement to end fighting in war

Apartheid

Policy of rigid separation

Industrial Revolution

Began in Britain

Axis Powers of WW2

Germany - Hitler, Italy - Mussolini, Japan - Hirohito