World History And Cultures

Front 1

Who was the fist medieval Pope

Back 1

Gregory I

Hint 1

He had a war with Roman emperor Henry IV

Front 2

The Roman emperor knows as Holy

Back 2

Henry IV

Front 3

What is the doctrine of the “two swords”

Back 3

It’s the doctrine separating from civil and ecclesiastical Already making the pope and the bishop supreme Over all human rulers in matters relating to God.

Front 4

What translation of the Scriptures did the Church of Rome use?

Back 4

Vulgate

Front 5

Religious communities isolated from the rest of society

Back 5

Monasteries

Front 6

An Italian monk who founded a monastery in Monte Cassino southern Italy

Back 6

Benedict

Front 7

The two most prominent orders of Friars

Back 7

Franciscans and Dominicans

Front 8

The tribe that became the most dominant as the Roman empire collapsed

Back 8

The Franks

Front 9

The first grade Frankish military and political leader

Back 9

Clovis

Front 10

In what year was Clovis baptized into the Ramen church

Back 10

498

Front 11

The most famous mayor of the palace

Back 11

Charles Martel

Front 12

What battle did Charles Martel defeat the invading Muslims In western France

Back 12

The battle of Tours

Front 13

Charles Martel son who became mayor-of the palace and followed in his father‘s footsteps

Back 13

Pepin the short

Front 14

The greatest of the Carolingian kings and earned the name Charlemagne

Back 14

Charles the great

Front 15

Name The two groups that stood for the word of God the against the church of Rome

Back 15

Petro-brusians and Waldensians

Front 16

Charles the great only surviving son who took the crown

Back 16

Louis the Pious

Front 17

Why is The Treaty of verdun important

Back 17

Because it set stage for the formation of the modern nations of France and Germany

Front 18

Nomadic people from Asia who penetrated deep into southeastern Europe

Back 18

Magyars

Front 19

Blonde haired blue eyed German barbarians who dwelt in Scandinavia

Back 19

The Vikings

Front 20

One of the most important Viking settlements

Back 20

Normandy

Front 21

What battle did Charles Martel defeat the invading Muslims In western France

Back 21

The battle of Tours

Front 22

The year for the birth of the Holy Roman Empire

Back 22

962

Front 23

The Holy Empires first emperor

Back 23

Otto the great

Front 24

The first king of the Hohenstaufen line of emperors

Back 24

Fredrick Barbarossa

Front 25

What was the single most powerful institution in Western Europe

Back 25

Papacy

Front 26

The theory that Christ founded his church upon Peter

Back 26

Petrine theory

Hint 26

Has to do with his name

Front 27

The ambitious monk who served as an advisor to the popes

Back 27

Hilderbrand

Front 28

He longed for a Christendom Dominated by the Roman church and ruled absolutely by the papacy

Back 28

Gregory VII

Front 29

The papacy attained the zenith of its power and influence underwent Pope

Back 29

The third

Front 30

A special court with power to inquire about and charge matters of alleged heresy

Back 30

Holy office Of the Inquisition

Front 31

An official decree by the pope

Back 31

Bull

Front 32

A way of life based upon the ownership in use of land

Back 32

Feudalism

Front 33

A piece of land held by one man who permitted another man to use it in return for certain promised services

Back 33

Fief

Front 34

The code of conduct for the nobility and the knights

Back 34

Chivalry

Front 35

Certain colorful and unique symbols emblem and designs displayed on armor shields and banners

Back 35

Heraldry

Front 36

Musicians who played single stringed instruments and sang ballads of love and war

Back 36

Minstrels

Front 37

The church leader who declared that every church must agree with the Church of Rome

Back 37

Irenaeus

Front 38

Peasants living in villages of 10 to 50 families located near the center of the manor

Back 38

Serfs

Front 39

What forbade fighting from Friday to Sunday

Back 39

Truce of God

Front 40

Was nicknamed the Lion hearted

Back 40

Richard I

Front 41

The group of people that lived in towns called burgs, and situted the rising middle class

Back 41

Burghers

Front 42

A early form of trade unionism consisting of of voluntary associations among among merchants artisans and craftsmen

Back 42

Guilds

Front 43

A confederation of northern German towns formed during the 13th century

Back 43

The Hanseatic league

Front 44

A low lying region located in western Belgium just across the English Channel and the British Isles

Back 44

Flanders

Front 45

The bubonic plague where 25,000,000 people perished due to infected fleas and rats

Back 45

The Black Death

Front 46

Dear Angie I know you are frustrated with this thing, me too but please shush and let me study. I can’t bear to Hear you talk like that you are amazing and all but I can’t stand you Angie don’t worry you’ll be a mini potato fashion designer some day but right now you are just sad. Cheer up baby boo boo bop 🍌🔥🔥🔥🤓 from laimi

Back 46

Uhhhmmm that was long... I can’t say those kind of words to a. Little potato like her no say sorry

Front 47

The first medieval University

Back 47

Salerno Italy

Front 48

Who issued the doctrine of the two swords

Back 48

Pope Gelasius I

Front 49

How was the medieval curriculum divided into

Back 49

Two parts; trivium and quadrillion quadrivium

Front 50

An attempt to synthesize Greek philosophy with Romanism

Back 50

Scholasticism

Front 51

Who were the two greatest scholastics

Back 51

Thomas Aquinas and William of Ockham

Front 52

The philosophy denying the totality of mans sinful nature and his dependence upon God for everything

Back 52

Thomism

Front 53

And English Franciscan Friar who emphasized observation and experimentation as the source of true knowledge

Back 53

Roger bacon

Front 54

Began the first translational the Bible into English

Back 54

John Wycliffe

Front 55

John Wycliffes followers

Back 55

Lollards

Front 56

He was known as the MorningStar of the re-formation

Back 56

John wWycliffe

Front 57

Printed the first non-Catholic hymn book in modern history

Back 57

Hussites

Front 58

He found an organization call the brother in the common life to promote the cultivation of the spiritual life through Bible reading meditation prayer and personal piety while following Christ and serving others

Back 58

Gerard Groote

Front 59

The place a fire where the souls of petitent sinners remained after death

Back 59

Purgatory

Front 60

Roman priest who lived in Florence Italy exposed hypocrisy in the Roman Church

Back 60

Jerome Savonarola

Front 61

Two major poets of the middle ages and their most famous work

Back 61

Dante , Divine comedy

Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales

Front 62

What caused the Italian Renaissance to occur

Back 62

The great enthusiasm for Classical Greek and Latin literature

Front 63

Subjects such as: history,grammar,rhetoric, and poetry

Back 63

Humanities

Front 64

Known as the “Father of humanism”

Back 64

Petrarch

Front 65

First great Italian of prose in a modern language

Back 65

Boccaccio

Front 66

The book on politics written by Niccolò Machiavelli

Back 66

The Prince

Front 67

He gave the English people Bible in their own tounge by translating from laughing to English

Back 67

John Wycliffe

Front 68

What forbade anyone except a clergyman to possess a copy of the Bible

Back 68

The council of Toulouse

Front 69

The earliest monks that lived in the wilderness

Back 69

Hermits

Front 70

Man who perched alone for 37 years atop a stone over 50 feet high

Back 70

Simeon Stylites