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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Appeasement
trying to prevent war
apartheid
a social policy or racial segregation
Bolsheviks
Suportted the communism
Bourgeoisie
middle class: the social class between the lower and upper classes
Chiang Kai-shek
Chinese military and political figure; in the Chinese civil war
Collaborator
someone who assists in a plot
Colonialism
exploitation by a stronger country of weaker one
collectivized farm
agricultural production
Conscription
compulsory military service
Constitution
a set up of government
Coup
a sudden and decisive change of government illegally or by force
Cultural diffusion
movement of ideas, from one region to another
Cultural Revolution
a radical reform in China initiated by Mao Zedong
Deforestation
cutting down of rainforest
Epidemic
many people are infected at the same time
Five-year Plan
A plan for the USSR
Genocide
systematic killing of a racial or cultural group
Glasnost
a policy of the Soviet government
Great Leap Forward
archeology and sociology
Indigenous
autochthonal: originating where it is found
laissez faire
individualism
Lenin
Russian founder of the Bolsheviks and leader of the Russian Revolution
Mao Zedong
Chinese communist leader
Nationalism
love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it
natural rights.
able to choose for you'r self
Pan-Africanism
sociopolitical world view
Perestroika
an economic policy adopted in the former Soviet Union
Rationalism
the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience
Red Guard
a radical political movement by Chinese youths who espoused Maoist principles
Reparations
(given or received) for an insult or injury
Self-determination
government of a political unit by its own people
separation of power
French Enlightenment political philosopher Baron de Montesquieu
social contract
society; individual surrenders
social darwinism
theory that competition among all individuals
Stalin
Russian leader who succeeded Lenin as head of the Communist Party
Territorial integrity
is the principle under international law
Totalitarianism
dictatorship
Zionism
a policy for establishing and developing a national homeland for Jews