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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
precipitation that has become acidic through the absorption of pollutants in the atmosphere, such as sulfur and nitrogen oxides
acid rain
the division of an area into smaller regions, which usually are hostile to one another
balkanization
referring to a product or process that does not add more carbon dioxide to the atmosphere
carbon neutral
a government-controlled farm
collective
a change caused an area to become more arid
desertification
a process by which nutrients are dissolved in a body of water increasing plant growth and resulting in reduced oxygen levels and fish populations
eutrophication
a part of a country not connected to its main territory
exclave
a systemic killing of a group of people
genocide
a method of analyzing geography that considers history, culture, economics, relative to the physical characteristics of a country or region
geopolitical
narrow, deep valley between mountains
gorge
energy produced through the movement of water
hydroelectric
a policy extending political, economic, or military rule over a foreign nation
imperialism
a protective covering put over soil to prevent evaporation or erosion
mulch
decomposed organic material that can be used for fuel and mulch
peat
permanently frozen soil beneath the surface in polar and near-polar areas
permafrost
to transfer ownership from the government to the private sector
privatize
deep valley caused by the runoff of water
ravine
people who leave their homeland seeking safety in a foreign country
refugees
technically an independent nation that is under the military and/or financial control of another nation
satellite country
a nation with the economic and political strength to influence global events
superpower
unable to be used by travel of water
unnavigable
transitional areas between land and water systems that supports aquatic plants
wetlands
causes for negative growth
workers needed in industrialization in other areas, uncertainty of future, housing shortages, migration
Why is the Danube River important to Eastern Europe?
connects central with eastern europe, used for trade and transportation
What countries does the North European Plain run through?
Belarus, Poland, Russia
Why isn't the Balkan region good for farming?
has dry summers, unfertile soil, mountainous terrain
What physical feature separates various ethnic groups from each other in the Balkans?
mountains
lowest population density in europe
russia
The main cause of the balkanization of Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia was _____.
ethnic conflict