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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Annulled

Declared invalid based on church laws

Council of Trent

Meeting of chruch leaders in the 1500's whose purpose was to clearly define Catholic doctrines for the Catholic Reformation

Counter-reformation

The Catholic's series of reforms in response to the spread of Protestantism

Humanism

Intellectual movement of the Renaissance that focused on the study of worldly subjects such as poetry and philosophy and human potential and achievements

Indulgences

Pardons issued by the pope of the Roman Catholic Church that could reduce a soul's time in purgatory; from the 1100s to the 1500s, indulgences could be purchased, which led to corruption

Jesuits

Members of a Catholic religious order, the Society of Jesus founded by Ignatius Loyola in 1534

Predestination

The belief that at the beginning of time God decided who would gain salvation

Protestant Reformation

A religious movement in the 1500s that split the Christian church in western Europe and led to the establishment of a number of new churches

Renaissance

"Rebirth;" following the Middle Ages, a movement that centered on the revival of interest in the classical learning of Greece and Rome

Secular

Having to do with worldly, as apposed to religious, matters