Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what is the hearts pumping action?
|
sparked by special pacemaker cells and conduction fibers that initiate spontaneous electrical activity, causing muscle contractions that result in a heart beat. |
|
where are the conduction pathways located?
|
in the myocardium |
|
what do the conduction pathways do? |
transmit the electrical pulse through out the heart |
|
where is the SA node located? |
in the right atrium (it is called the pacemaker) |
|
what does the SA node do? |
normally initiates the electrical impulses |
|
where is the AV node located? |
in the lower part of the right atrium |
|
what does the AV node do? |
it relays the impulse from the SA node to the bundle of His and through out the ventricles via the Perkinje fibers |
|
what are the heart rate and rhythm influenced by? |
the autonomic nervous system |
|
what can factors affecting the autonomic nervous system do? |
speed up or slow down the heart rate |