Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
115 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
humerus |
bone of arm |
|
head of humerous (humerus) |
(humerus) ball, of ball and socket, points medial |
|
anotomical neck (humerus) |
(humerus) above surgical neck, like football player neck |
|
surgical neck (humerus) |
(humerus) bellow antomical neck |
|
greater tubercle (humerus) |
(humerus) larger and superior |
|
lesser tubercle (humerus) |
(humerus) smaller and inferior |
|
intertubercular sulcus (humerus) |
(humerus) shallow groove between the tubercles |
|
deltoid tuberosity (humerus) |
(humerus) lateral, attachment site for deltoid bone |
|
trochlea (1 of 2) distal end has 2 condyles (humerus) |
(humerus) spool like shaped, medial |
|
capitulum (2 of 2) distal end has 2 condyles (humerus) |
(humerus) dome like, like a capital building, lateral |
|
lateral and medial epicondyle (humerus) |
(humerus) on and above condyle |
|
olecranon fossa (1 of 3) distal end has 3 fossa (humerus) |
(humerus) posterior shallow depression |
|
radial fossa (2 of 3) distal end has 3 fossa (humerus) |
(humerus) lateral, smallest, over capitulum |
|
coronoid fossa (3 of 3) distal end has 3 fossa (humerus) |
(humerus) crown like |
|
ulna |
looks like a wrench, pinky side, medial |
|
olecranon (ulna) |
(ulna) point of elbow |
|
coronoid process (ulna) |
(ulna) bottom of the wrench |
|
trochlear notch (ulna) |
(ulna) inside the wrench, rolls around trochlear |
|
radial notch (ulna) |
(ulna) head of radius, rolls around in head of radius |
|
head of ulna (ulna) |
(ulna) distal end, attaches to carpus |
|
styloid process (ulna) |
(ulna) pen like, distal |
|
radius |
thumb side, lateral |
|
radial tuberosity (radius) |
(radius) medial side, medium sized process |
|
styloid process (radius) |
(radius) pen like, distal |
|
ulnar notch (radius) |
(radius) fits in with head of ulna |
|
head of radius |
(radius) proximal, flat wheel like |
|
carpals |
wrist region |
|
pisiform Please Tell Little Sally Taylor To Come Home |
pea size and shape |
|
triquentrum Please Tell Little Sally Taylor To Come Home |
triangular |
|
lunate Please Tell Little Sally Taylor To Come Home |
cresent shape (moon) |
|
scaphoid Please Tell Little Sally Taylor To Come Home |
boat like |
|
trapezium Please Tell Little Sally Taylor To Come Home |
base of pointer finger |
|
trapezoid Please Tell Little Sally Taylor To Come Home |
base of pointer finger |
|
capitate Please Tell Little Sally Taylor To Come Home |
dome like |
|
hamate Please Tell Little Sally Taylor To Come Home |
hook like |
|
thumb pointer middle ring pinky |
I II III IV V |
|
metacarpals |
palm region (proximal, middle, distal) |
|
phalanges |
single phalanx |
|
illium (coxal bone) (One of the 3 bones that fused durring development) |
(coxal bone) top, hands on hips |
|
ischium (coxal bone) (One of the 3 bones that fused durring development) |
(coxal bone) bottom and back, what you sit on |
|
pubis (coxal bone) (One of the 3 bones that fused durring development) |
(coxal bone) anterior |
|
iliac crest (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) top, hand on hips, ridge of illium, attachment site for butt muscles |
|
anterior superior iliac spine (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) above |
|
anterior inferior iliac spine (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) below |
|
acetabulum (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) hip socket |
|
ischial tuberosity (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) what you sit on |
|
spine of ischium (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) point inward towards birth canal |
|
greater sciatic notch (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) larger and superior, where you put your thumb to tell left/right |
|
lesser sciatic notch (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) lesser and inferior |
|
obturator foramen (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) BIG hole in coxal bone |
|
auricular surface (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) ear like, the irregular, L-shaped articular surface, medial, articulates with the sacrum |
|
sacroiliac joint (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) between the sacrum and the ilium of the pelvis, which are joined by strong ligaments |
|
pubic symphysis (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) cartilage conecting right and left coxal, expands during labor |
|
pubic arch (coxal bone) |
(coxal bone) (male or female) male 90° and narrow, female 100° and broad |
|
femur |
thigh bone |
|
head of femur (femur) |
(femur) ball, of hip ball and socket, points medial |
|
neck (femur) |
(femur) skinny part |
|
greater trochanter (femur) |
(femur) bigger |
|
lesser trochanter (femur) |
(femur) smaller |
|
interthrochanteric crest (femur) |
(femur) ridge between greater and lesser trochanter |
|
gluteal tuberosity (femur) |
(femur) posterior |
|
linea aspera (femur) |
(femur) little line/ridge that runs down shaft of femur |
|
medial and lateral condyles (femur) |
(femur) sides of hinge joint for knee |
|
intercondylar fossa (femur) |
(femur) shallow depression between medial and lateral condyles |
|
patellar surface (femur) |
(femur) anterior side, for knee cap |
|
tibia |
weight bearing, medial |
|
medial and lateral condyle (tibia) |
(tibia) |
|
intercondylar eminence (tibia) |
(tibia) ridge between condyles and above |
|
tibial tuberosity (tibia) |
(tibia) |
|
medial malleolus (tibia) |
(tibia) inside ankle nob |
|
fibula |
lateral, for ballance, looks like a bow string |
|
head of fibula (fibula) |
(fibula) flat and big |
|
lateral malleolus (fibula) |
(fibula) outside ankle nob |
|
tarsals |
not carpals, bones of the foot |
|
big toes are medial thumbs are lateral |
. |
|
calcaneus (tarsals) |
(tarsals) heel bone |
|
talus (tarsals) |
(tarsals) fits inside two nobs to move foot |
|
navicular (tarsals) |
(tarsals) boat shaped (like navigate) |
|
cuboid (tarsals) |
(tarsals) shaped like a cube, lateral |
|
medial (1 of 3 cuneiforms) (tarsals) |
(tarsals) big toe |
|
intermediate (2 of 3 cuneiforms) (tarsals) |
(tarsals) 2nd phalanx |
|
lateral (3 of 3 cuneiforms) (tarsals) |
(tarsals) 3rd phalanx |
|
metatarsals and phalanges numbering |
same as hand |
|
fontaneles |
soft spot between skull bones |
|
anterior fontanel |
top of head |
|
posterior fontanel |
back of head |
|
sphenoidal fontanel |
temple of head |
|
flexion |
decrease the angle of joint |
|
extension |
increase the angle of joint |
|
abduction |
away from mid line |
|
adduction |
towards mid line |
|
circumduction |
big circle |
|
pronation |
palm down |
|
supination |
palm up |
|
rotation |
. |
|
dorsiflexion |
bending toes towards shin, up |
|
plantar flexion |
pointing toes, down |
|
inversion |
point sole inward |
|
eversion |
point sole outward |
|
elevation |
shutting mouth |
|
depression |
opening mouth |
|
opposition |
moving thumb, only humans and monkeys can |
|
articulations |
aka joints |
|
tendons=muscle to bone ligaments=bones to bones |
. |
|
temporomandibular joint |
TMJ at jaw hinge |
|
medial and lateral meniscus (knee joint) |
creseant, fatter on outside than on inside |
|
tibial (medial) collateral ligament (knee joint) |
. |
|
fibular (lateral) collateral ligament (knee joint) |
. |
|
cruciate ligaments (anterior and posterior) (knee joint) |
cross through knee joint |
|
patellar ligament (knee joint) |
attaches bottom of knee cap |
|
quadriceps tendon (knee joint) |
. |
|
(medical terminology) carpoptosis |
. |
|
(medical terminology) coccygodynia |
. |
|
(medical terminology) phalangitis |
. |
|
(medical terminology) sacrocoxalgia |
. |