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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Myocardial infarction (MI)

An occlusion of the coronary arteries that prevents oxygenated blood from circulating within the heart; causing permanent heart muscle tissue damage.

P prime (P')

A term used to represent a P wave that originated from anywhere other than from the sinoatrial (SA) node.

Pacemaker

A device that measures the movement of electricity in the heart; designed to provide an electrical stimulus in the event that the heart does not provide a normal heartbeat.

Pacing electrode

Single or multiple leads that can be unipolar or bipolar, and can provide the electrical stimulus in a pacemaker.

Polymorphic

Waveforms with changing polarity.

Pulseless electrical activity (PEA)

A condition where the heart muscle cannot contract, even though electrical activity appears on the ECG.

Retrograde

An impulse that goes backward in the conduction path.

Sudden cardiac arrest

Unexpected death due to a heart electrical system malfunction.

Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT)

Occurs when the electrical system above the ventricles sends abnormal impulses that interfere with sinoatrial (SA) node impulses, creating a very fast heart rate that begins and ends suddenly.

Terminal rhythm

A continuous rhythm that cannot reverse to a normal rhythm without medical intervention.

Underlying rhythm

A review of an overall rhythm on the ECG when an abnormally is not included in the rhythm; for example, a review of the ECG without including an ectopic beat to see if it is otherwise a normal rhythm.

Ventricular fibrillation (V-Fib)

Chaotic indistinguishable waves caused by multiple ectopic and reentry patterns originating from many different areas in the ventricular walls.