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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Centre

Center : the point that is in the middle of a circle or sphere

Diamètre

Diameter : It is a chord that runs through the centre point of the circle. It is the longest possible chord of any circle.

Sommet

Vertex

Rayon

Radius : It is any of the line segments from the centre of a circle or a sphere to its perimeter.

Perpendiculaire

Perpendicular : It is the relationship between two lines which meet at a right angle.

Aire

Area : It gives a measure of how much space there is on a flat surface.

Périmètre

Perimeter

Longueur

Length

Arête

Edge : It is a measure of how long an object is or the distance between two points.

Parallèle

Parallel

Milieu

Midpoint : Its location is halfway between the two endpoints.

Ligne/droite

Line : it extends in both directions without end.

Hauteur/haut

High : Large in size from top to ground

Largeur

Width

Extrémité

Endpoint

Point

Point : It shows an exact location. It has no size, only position.

Diagonale

Diagonal

passer à travers

passing through

accorder, raccorder

chord

circonférence

circumference

intersection

intersection

règle

ruler


A ruler ideally has no markings on it. However, the ruler in your instruments box is graduated into centimetres along one edge and sometimes into inches along the other edge.


Draw line segments and to measure their lengths.

pouces

inches

le compas

the compasses


A pair (a pointer on one end and a pencil on the other)


Mark off equal lengths but not to measure them. To draw arcs and circles.

délimiter

mark off

le diviseur (deux pointes aux bouts)

the divider


A pair of pointers.


Compare lengths.

Set d'équerres

Set-Squares


Two triangular pieces (one of them has 45°, 45°, 90° angles at the vertices and the other has 30°, 60°, 90° angles at the vertices)


Draw perpendicular and parallel lines.

le rapporteur

the protractor


A semi-circular device graduated into 180 degree-parts. The measure starts from 0° on the right hand side and ends with 180° on the left hand side and vice-versa.


Draw and measure angles.

appareil, dispositif

device

Polygons can't...

- be open (no gaps)


- be in 3D


- have curved lines

Polygons must have...

- vertices : points where the sides intersect


- sides : straight lines segments that make up a polygon


- angles : formed by the intersect of lines

Different shapes of polygons...

- triangles


- quadrilaterals


- pentagons


- hexagons


- octagons

Quadrilatères

Quadrilaterals


- 4 angles


- 4 sides

Triangle quelconque

scalene triangle

Triangle isocèle

Isocele triangle

Triangle équilatéral

Equilateral triangle

Triangle rectangle

Right angled triangle

Aigu

Acute


Obtus

Obtuse

Trapèze

- Trapezoid ==> USA


- Trapezium ==> UK


- 4 angles


- 4 sides


- only 2 sides are parallel


- others sides not parallel


- non-equal sides

Parallélogramme

Parallelogram


- 4 non-equal angles


- 4 non-equal sides


- parallel sides two to two


- equal sides two to two


- equal angles two to two


- diagonals intersect in the centre

Losange

Rhombus


- 4 equal sides


- 4 non-equal angles

Rectangle

Rectangle


- 4 non-equal sides


- 4 equal angles

Carré

Square


- 4 equal sides


- 4 equal angles

Word stress activity