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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Rhinovirus |
Naked Common Cold Droplet, direct contact, or fomites |
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Enterovirus (poliovirus) |
Naked Poliomyelitis (polio) Fecal-oral (ingestion of contaminated food or water) |
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Hepatitis A virus |
Naked Hepatitis A Fecal-oral (ingestion of contaminated food or water) |
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Noro virus |
Naked Viral gastroenteritis (diarrhea, vomiting) Fecal-oral (ingestion of contaminated food or water) |
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Rotovirus (type of Reovirus) |
Naked Viral gastroenteritis (diarrhea vomiting) Fecal-oral (ingestion of contaminated food or water) |
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Adenovirus |
Naked Acute Respiratory Infections Pharyngo-conjunctivitis Droplet, direct contact, or fomites |
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Human Papilloma virus (HPV) |
Naked Genital warts Cervical cancer Sexual contact |
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Mumps virus |
Enveloped Mumps virus (Exposure to contaminated saliva) |
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Measles virus |
Enveloped Measles (Rubeola) Inhalation of respiratory droplets from coughing and sneezing |
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Rubella virus |
Enveloped German measles (Rubella) Inhalation of respiratory droplets from coughing and sneezing |
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Rabies Virus |
Enveloped Rabies From saliva of an infected animal via a bite |
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Influenza virus |
Enveloped Influenza (Flu) Possess Hemagglutinin and Neuraminidase spikes (Ex. H5N1, H1N1) Spikes change by antigenic shift and drift Inhalation of respiratory droplets from coughing and sneezing |
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Eola Virus |
Enveloped Ebola hemorrhagic fever Contact with bodily fluid, especially blood |
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Hantavirus |
Enveloped Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome Inhalation of dried mouse urine, feces, or saliva |
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Coronavirus |
Enveloped Respiratory Infections SARS Inhalation of respiratory droplets from coughing and sneezing |
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(Herpes simplex virus)
Human Herpes virus I (HHV)
Human Herpes virus II (HHVII)
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Enveloped HHV1: Most Oral Herpes cases HHV2: Most Genital herpes cases Oral Herpes: virus from a person with active lesions gains access to oral mucosa of an uninfected person Genital Herpes: Sexual contact |
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Varicella-zoster virus (Varicellovirus) |
Enveloped Chickenpox Shingles Exposure to Respiratory secretions |
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Cytomegalovirus (CMV) |
Enveloped Cytomegaly Sexual contact, exposure during birth, exposure to contaminated blood |
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Epstein Barr virus (EDV) |
Enveloped Mononucleosis, Burkitt's Lymphoma Exposure to contaminated saliva |
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Variola virus |
Enveloped Small Pox Inhalation of respiratory droplets or dried crusts from the skin |
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Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) |
Enveloped AIDS Is a retrovirus: Uses enzyme reverse transcriptase to covert RNA》DNA Sexual contact, intravenous drug abuse |
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Hepatitis B virus |
Enveloped Hepatitis B Sexual contact, exposure to blood, contaminated needles |
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Parvovirus B19 |
Enveloped Erythema Infectiosum (Fifths disease) Respiratory secretions |
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Hepatitis C |
Enveloped Hepatitis C Sexual contact, contaminated needles |
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West Nile Virus |
Enveloped West Nile Encephalitis Mosquito vector |
