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67 Cards in this Set
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- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Cell structures virus don't have |
Cytoplasm, mitochondria, ribosomes |
CMR |
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All virus are haploid except |
Retro virus |
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Virus that have segmented DNA |
Inflienza and rota virus |
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Virus are killed in which temp |
50/60°C |
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All RNA virus consists of single stranded RNA except |
Reo virus (rota virus) which have double stranded RNA |
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Virus:- Ab & interferon sensitive or resistant? |
Resistant |
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Virus DNA integreted in which part of host cell? |
Chromosome |
DNA সেলের কোথায় থাকে? |
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Appearence of virus under electron microscope |
Spherical/Rods |
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Virus is composed of |
Internal core DNA/RNA (not both) covered by a protective protein coat --> capsomere -> Antigenic |
Structure |
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Viral enveloped is composed of |
Lipoprotein |
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Lipid of virus envelop comes from |
Host cell membrane |
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Lipid of virus envelop comes from host cell membrane except in, ( theb from where) |
Herpes virilus from nuclear membrane |
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Viral envelope comes from which part of host cell? |
Cytoplasmic membrane |
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Which virus get envelope other site than cytoplasmic membrane and which site? |
HSV from nuclear membrane |
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Super Ag producing viruses are |
CMV, Retro viru, EBV, Mouse mammary tumor virus, |
CREM |
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What is defective virus and give an ex? |
Virus having nucleic acid and protein but can't replicate without a helper virus. |
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What is pseudovirion and what is their special feature? |
Virus that contain host cell DNA during replication instead of viral DNA. Can infect cell but don't repicate. |
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What is prion? |
Infectious particle composed of solely protein molecule, no nucleic acid. |
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Nature of diseases produced by prions- |
Slow Disease / transmissable spongiform encephalopathy. |
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Slow viral diseases produced by prions |
1.Kuru 2.Gerstmann Straussler Scheinker syndrome 3.Fatal familial insomnia 4.Variant creuztzfeldt-Jackob Disease 5.Creutzfeldt-Jackob disease |
KGF Valo Cinema |
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Slow viral dzs produced by virus- |
1.SSPE by Measles 2.Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy by HIV & HPV 3.AIDS by HIV |
SPA |
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DNA Viruses replicate in nucleus except |
Pox virus (Cytoplasm) |
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RNA virus replicate in cytoplasm except |
Reatro virus, influenza virus, hepatitis delta virus |
DHIR |
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What is lysogeny? |
Process by which viral dNA become integrated into host cell dNA, replication stops, and no progeny virus is made. |
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Lysogenic bacteria: |
1.Coryn. Dip - diptheria toxin 2. Staph aureus- Entero toxin 3. Strep. Pyoge- erythrogenic toxin 4. V. Cholare- Choleragen 5. Cl. Tetany - tetanospasmin 6. Cl. Botulinum - botulinum toxin |
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Can virus be cultured? |
No. (Cell culture isn't a regular culture) |
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PCR Based tests are |
1.Viral ag detectn in bld & body fluid 2.viral nucleic acid detectn in blood and body fluid |
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In eclipse phage virus can't infect - T/F |
T - bcz genome is separated |
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Virus czing latent infectn. |
HSV-I, HSV-II VZV EBV CMV |
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Oncogenic viruses |
HPV-(1,2,4,7,6,16) HHS-8 HBV HCV EBV HTCLV |
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Oncogeniv bacteria- |
H. Pylori - Gastric ca Cl. Jejuni - MALToma |
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Oncogenic parasite- |
Schistosoma haematobium Clorchis sinensis Opisthorchis sinensis |
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Cong. Infectn that czs fetal loss |
HEV, Measles, Brucellosis, Malaria |
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Non-enveloped dNA viruses |
Parvo virus B19 Papilloma/Polioma virus Adeno virus |
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Enveloped DNA viruses |
Herpes virus family Pox virus family Hepadna (HBV) virus |
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Neoplasm caused by Epstein Bar Virus - |
1. Burkitt's lymphoma 2. Nasopharyngeal cancer 3. B-cell lymphoma in immuno sup. pt specially in AIDS pt 4. Hodgkin lymphoma 5. Oral hairy leukoplakia (AIDS pt) 6. Primary CNS lymphoma |
HOLy BNB |
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Neoplasm caused by HPV |
1. Genital warts 2. Condyloma acunimatum of genitalia / Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor 3. Ca cervix, vulva, penis, anus 4. Resp tract papilloma |
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Vaccine preventable cancer |
1. Ca cervix by HPV 2. HCC by HBV |
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Carcinoma caused by Herpis simplex virus - |
Kaposi's sarcoma by HHS-8 |
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Most common cause of genital ulcer |
Genital herpis by HSV-2 |
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Which members of Herpes family causes recurrent infection? |
HSV-1 & HSV-2 bcz they give incomplete immunity after clinical infection. |
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Which members of Herpes family forms giant cell / give CMI? |
First 4 members HSV-1 HSV-2 VZV CMV |
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Who is 'Kissing virus'? |
HSV-1 EBV |
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What type of rash pruduced by Herpes family? (HSV-1,HSV-2 & VZV) |
Vesicular rash |
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Virus causing aseptic meningitis |
Polio Echo HSV-2 |
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Common cause of viral meningitis |
Mumps Coxsakie virus Echo virus |
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Sexually transmitted viral diseases |
HIV HPV HAV,HBV,HCV CMV Genital warts (by HPV 1,2,4,7) Genital herpes by HSV-2 |
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Primary, recurrent & latent disease by VZV - |
Chicken pox (varicella), Shingles & Zoster |
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Neurotropic viruses are- |
1.Rabies 2.Polio 3.HSV 4.VZV 5.Measles 6.HTCLV 7.HIV |
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What is Reye's syndrome? |
When a VZV or Influenza-B infected child is treated with aspirin, it produces some cx together they callwd Reye's syndrome. |
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Features of Reye's syndrome - |
Encephalopathy Liver damage Life threatening cx |
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Viruses that have transplacental transmission - |
HIV HBV Parvo virus B-19 CMV Rubella |
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Giant cells found in / Viruses that give CMI - |
-Herpes এর প্রথম চারটা (HSV-1, HSV-2, VZV, CMV) -HIV -RSV -Measles |
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Between CMV & EBV, which one is Heterophil Ab positive and which one is negative? |
CMV - Neg- EBV - Pos+ |
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Infectious mononucleosis caused by |
HIV-1 Toxoplasma EBV CMV HHV-6,7 |
Hi TECH |
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Natural host of CMV virus & where it latents |
Human is the natural host Latent in leukocytes |
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CMV is transmitted by |
Transplcenta, Birth canal Breast milk Urine Saliva Sexual BT Organ transplantation |
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Roseola infentum is caused by |
HHV-6,7 |
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Clinical features of CMV infection |
Brain 1.Cong. anomalies > Microcephaly> Seizure > Mental retardation 2.Deafness Abdome 1. Hepatospleenomegaly 2. Jaundice Blood 1. Purpura 2. Blood dyscrasia |
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Disease produced by EBV |
1. IM / Glandular fever 2. Burkitt's lymphoma 3. B-cell lymphoma 4. Nasopharyngeal Ca 5. Oral hairy leukoplakia 6. Thymic Ca 7. X-linked leukoproliferative syndrome |
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Common cx of EBV / IM |
•Severe pharyngeal edema •Antibiotic-induced rsh •Hepatitis •Prolonged post viral fatigue •Jaundice |
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Neurological Cx of EBV/IM |
• Cranial Nervr palsies • Polyneuritis • Transverse myelitis • Meningoencephalitis |
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Cardiac cx of EBV / IM |
•Myocarditis •Pericrditis •ECG abnormalities |
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Haematological & renal cx of EBV / IM |
• Haemolytic anaemia • Thrombocytopenia & • Glomerulonephritis • Interstitia Nephritis |
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Largest and most complex vieus |
Pox virus |
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Smallest virus |
Polio |
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Pox virus family consists of |
1. Small pox 2. Vaccinia 3. Molluscum contagiosum virus |
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