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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
In this law California was admitted into the U.S. as a free state; popular sovereignty would be used to determine slavery in the Western territories; and a stronger fugitive slave law was established in the North.
COMPROMISE OF 1850
(8E)
Who published the newspaper called The Liberator which called for the immediate, uncompensated abolishment of slavery?”
WILLIAM LLOYD GARRISON
(8A)
He was a former slave who later published his own anti-slavery newspaper called The North Star?
FREDERICK DOUGLAS
(8A)
Under the Missouri Compromise of 1820, Missouri is brought in as a slave state and __________ is brought as a free state keeping the balance of power in the Senate.
MAINE
(8E)
This famous abolitionist used violence and killing against anti-slavery forces in “bleeding Kansas” and during his raid on a federal arsenal at Harper’s Ferry, he intended to start a slave rebellion, but was captured and later hanged for his crimes.
JOHN BROWN
(9A)
This term describes the caring of your own region and not the U.S as an entire nation.
SECTIONALISM
(8C)
Which war took place because the U.S wanted both California and New Mexico?
MEXICAN-AMERICAN WAR
(8D)
This proposal stated that any state acquired in the Mexican-American War could never be a slave state; however, it was voted down by Congress.
WILMOT PROVISO
(8D)
What area did the South have an advantage over the north during the Civil War?
MILITARY LEADERSHIP
(9F)
What executive order was issued by Abraham Lincoln in 1863 that freed slaves in the Confederate states and gave the war a moral cause for the North?
EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION
(9E)
Which court case stated that slaves were not citizens, but personal property and therefore had no right to go to court to win their freedom?
DRED SCOTT DECISION
(9A)
This act effectively repealed the Missouri Compromise and reignited the slavery issue by allowing territories within the Louisiana Purchase area to determine slavery by popular sovereignty.
KANSAS-NEBRASKA ACT
(9A)
As stated in his 1st Inaugural Address, what was President Abraham Lincoln’s main goal at the beginning of the Civil War?
KEEP THE UNION TOGETHER
(9B)
Which event started because of the differences in opinion about states’ rights; slavery; and the economy?
CIVIL WAR
(9)
What was established by Congress in 1865 to provide food, clothing, shelter, and education for the newly emancipated slaves?
FREEDMAN’S BUREAU
(10B)
This Civil War battle, the bloodiest battle of the war, was the turning point of the war because the South would never invade the north again?
GETTYSBURG
(9D)
Who was the President of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War?
JEFFERSON DAVIS
(9C)
Best known commander of the Southern troops during the Civil War?
ROBERT E. LEE
(9C)
Best known commander of the Northern troops during the Civil War?
ULYSSES S. GRANT
(9C)
In what was called the “march to the sea,” this Northern General advanced troops into the heart of the South (TN; GA; SC; NC) burning and destroying cities and railroads to “break the will” of the South to continue fighting in the Civil War.
WILLIAM T. SHERMAN
(9C/D)
Location where General Lee surrendered to General Grant effectively ending the Civil War on April 9, 1865.
APPOMATTOX COURTHOUSE
(9D)
The plans of reconstruction put forth by Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson to rejoin the North and the South after the Civil War – lenient.
PRESIDENTIAL RECONSTRUCTION
(10A)
The plan of reconstruction put forth by the Republican controlled Congress to rejoin the North and the South after the Civil war – harsh.
RADICAL RECONSTRUCTION
(10A)
Which amendment gave former male slaves the right to vote in the U.S?
15TH AMENDMENT
In what two speeches, delivered by President Lincoln, did he reaffirm his desire to see the Union survive and the nation reunited?
GETTYSBERG ADDRESS /
2ND INAUGURAL ADDRESS
(9B)
What is the name of the college that was founded in Atlanta by a former slave and two ministers to provide education for African Americans?
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE

(10B)
Which amendment abolished slavery and involuntary servitude in the U.S?
13TH AMENDMENT
(10C)
What was passed by many of the Southern states after the Civil War to ensure a stable and subservient labor force under white control?
BLACK CODES
(10D)
Which amendment gave citizenship to freed slaves?
14th AMENDMENT
(10C)
Slave rebellion that occurred in Virginia in 1831 where approximately 160 people were killed resulting in the tightening of slave codes and the executions of the rebellion leaders.
NAT TURNER’S REBELLION
(8A)
Team of sisters who were from a prominent slaveholding family in the South who became outspoken abolitionists during the pre-civil war period.
GRIMKE SISTERS (SARAH & ANGELINA) (8A)
Event in 1832 when South Carolina, under the leadership of John C. Calhoun, threatened that they would not follow federal tariff laws and would secede from the U.S. if forced to do so. President Andrew Jackson threatened to send in the national military to make South Carolina comply if needed; however, a compromise was worked out by Henry Clay to end the crisis.
NULLIFICATION CRISIS
(8C)
Idea that the people who live in certain territories or states would vote on whether or not to allow slavery.
POPULAR SOVEREIGNTY
(9A)
The guarantee that a person cannot be imprisoned without being brought before a judge. President Abraham Lincoln suspended this during the Civil War as a measure to “protect the Union.”
HABEAS CORPUS
(9B)
Beloved Confederate General and right-hand man to Robert E. Lee who was accidentally killed by his own men at the Battle of Chancellorsville.
THOMAS “STONEWALL” JACKSON
(9C)
Union fort in Charleston, SC where the first shots of the Civil War were fired. The fort was eventually abandoned by Union soldiers, but the event gave President Lincoln the public support he needed to go to war.
FORT SUMTER
(9D)
Civil War battle that was the “bloodiest single day of the war.” After finding a copy of Lee’s battle plan, Union General George McClellan was ready for Lee’s assault; however, McClellan failed to pursue and Lee’s army escaped. President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation after this Union victory.
ANTIETAM
(9D)
The last Confederate stronghold on the Mississippi River, this city fell to Union General Ulysses S. Grant after a siege of two months.
VICKSBURG
(9D)
At the beginning of the Civil War, which side had the advantages of: industry; railroads; money; stable government; and population?
NORTH (UNION)
(9F)
A secretive organization whose members often dressed in hooded white robes and used intimidation, violence, and sometimes murder against African-Americans and those who supported them.
KU KLUX KLAN
(10D)
In 1868, this President was impeached by the Radical Republican Congress for violating the Tenure of Office Act; however, the President was found not guilty by one vote.
ANDREW JOHNSON
(10E)
This agreement effectively ended the Reconstruction Period by giving the disputed Presidency to the Republican candidate, Rutherford B. Hayes in exchange for the removal of military rule in the Southern states.
COMPROMISE OF 1877
(10F)