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150 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Thomas Paine

An Englishman who had only been in America since 1774, published a pamphlet entitled Common sense

Richard Henry Lee

Presented a resolution to the Continental Congress on June 7,1776

John Locke

One of the first political philosophers and wrote Two Treaties of Government

William Blackstone

Wrote Commentaries on the Laws of England

George Washington

Leader of the continental army

Marquis de Lafayette

Invaluable aid to George Washington

Baron von Steuben

Of Prussia helped Washington drill his troops into a disciplined army and proved that not all Germans were Iike the Hessians

Robert Morris

A superintendent of finances in 1781 of Pennsylvania

Haym Solomon

Lesser known financier who contributed to the patriot cause and was a Polish Jew who ran lucrative brokerages in Ny and Philadelphia

Sir William Howe

British General who was forced to flee Boston and sailed for NYC in July 1776 and captured NYC

Admiral Lord Richard Howe

Joined his brother General Howe in NYC

Nathan Hale

Said “ I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country”

General Cornwallis

Sent by General Howe and a detachment of British troops to Trenton to catch the “old fox” aka Washington

General John Burgoyne

Led his army from Montreal southward along Lake Champlain

General Nicolas Herkimer

Commander of the German settlers in the Mohawk Valley who met Colonel St. Leger and surrounded them

General Horatio Gates

Defeated General John Burgoyne and his troops

Sir Henry Clinton

Took General Howe place as commander in chief in spring of 1778

Molly Pitcher

Gave water to the fallen men and took her husbands place in the war after he died

George Rogers Clark

Seized the British posts at Kaskaskia & Cahokia in the summer of 1778 and later Vincennes

Joseph Brant

Important Indian leader who help the British American war for independence

John Paul Jones

One of the best known naval hero’s of the war of independence a native of Scotland

John Barry

The other best known naval hero of the War for Independence and a native of Ireland

“Mad Anthony” Wayne

Hero of America’s War for Independence known as mad Anthony for his reckless courage

Francis Marion

Swamp Fox harassed British troops

General Thomas Sumter

Fighting Game Cock harassed British troops

General Nathaniel Greene

Patriot of quaker dissent to replace gates as leader of the southern forces a.k.a. the fighting quaker

Prohibitory Act

Prohibited all trade with the colonies and provided for the confiscation of their ships in December of 1775

Hessians

German soldiers from the state of Hesse

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Battle of Oriskany

Where General Nicholas Herkimer surrounded Colonel St. Leger in the Mohawk Valley

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Battle of Oriskany

Where General Nicholas Herkimer surrounded Colonel St. Leger in the Mohawk Valley

Battle of Saratoga

Turning point in America’s War for Independence. It finished British chances of isolating New England from the colonies

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Battle of Oriskany

Where General Nicholas Herkimer surrounded Colonel St. Leger in the Mohawk Valley

Battle of Saratoga

Turning point in America’s War for Independence. It finished British chances of isolating New England from the colonies

Bonhomme Richard

John Paul Jones set out to attack the British in this ship

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Battle of Oriskany

Where General Nicholas Herkimer surrounded Colonel St. Leger in the Mohawk Valley

Battle of Saratoga

Turning point in America’s War for Independence. It finished British chances of isolating New England from the colonies

Bonhomme Richard

John Paul Jones set out to attack the British in this ship

Battle of Kings Mountain

In October 1780 a Patriot force of frontier mountaineers from eastern Tennessee and western NC stopped a British Invasion of Nc

Battle of Yorktown

Where Cornwallis fled and George Washington trapped him and surrendered. This meant triumph for the patriot

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Battle of Oriskany

Where General Nicholas Herkimer surrounded Colonel St. Leger in the Mohawk Valley

Battle of Saratoga

Turning point in America’s War for Independence. It finished British chances of isolating New England from the colonies

Bonhomme Richard

John Paul Jones set out to attack the British in this ship

Battle of Kings Mountain

In October 1780 a Patriot force of frontier mountaineers from eastern Tennessee and western NC stopped a British Invasion of Nc

Battle of Yorktown

Where Cornwallis fled and George Washington trapped him and surrendered. This meant triumph for the patriot

Treaty of Paris

Signed in September of 1783 officially ended the war

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Trenton and Princeton

Washington attacked the Hessian troops and defeated them. They then defeated British troops at Princeton in January 3,1777. It boosted the patriot morale

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Battle of Oriskany

Where General Nicholas Herkimer surrounded Colonel St. Leger in the Mohawk Valley

Battle of Saratoga

Turning point in America’s War for Independence. It finished British chances of isolating New England from the colonies

Bonhomme Richard

John Paul Jones set out to attack the British in this ship

Battle of Kings Mountain

In October 1780 a Patriot force of frontier mountaineers from eastern Tennessee and western NC stopped a British Invasion of Nc

Battle of Yorktown

Where Cornwallis fled and George Washington trapped him and surrendered. This meant triumph for the patriot

Treaty of Paris

Signed in September of 1783 officially ended the war

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Trenton and Princeton

Washington attacked the Hessian troops and defeated them. They then defeated British troops at Princeton in January 3,1777. It boosted the patriot morale

Brandywine

Where Washington tried to stop Howes army but the British took over

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Battle of Oriskany

Where General Nicholas Herkimer surrounded Colonel St. Leger in the Mohawk Valley

Battle of Saratoga

Turning point in America’s War for Independence. It finished British chances of isolating New England from the colonies

Bonhomme Richard

John Paul Jones set out to attack the British in this ship

Battle of Kings Mountain

In October 1780 a Patriot force of frontier mountaineers from eastern Tennessee and western NC stopped a British Invasion of Nc

Battle of Yorktown

Where Cornwallis fled and George Washington trapped him and surrendered. This meant triumph for the patriot

Treaty of Paris

Signed in September of 1783 officially ended the war

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Trenton and Princeton

Washington attacked the Hessian troops and defeated them. They then defeated British troops at Princeton in January 3,1777. It boosted the patriot morale

Brandywine

Where Washington tried to stop Howes army but the British took over

Germantown

Washington tried to overcome showed forces but was defeated here in October

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Battle of Oriskany

Where General Nicholas Herkimer surrounded Colonel St. Leger in the Mohawk Valley

Battle of Saratoga

Turning point in America’s War for Independence. It finished British chances of isolating New England from the colonies

Bonhomme Richard

John Paul Jones set out to attack the British in this ship

Battle of Kings Mountain

In October 1780 a Patriot force of frontier mountaineers from eastern Tennessee and western NC stopped a British Invasion of Nc

Battle of Yorktown

Where Cornwallis fled and George Washington trapped him and surrendered. This meant triumph for the patriot

Treaty of Paris

Signed in September of 1783 officially ended the war

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Trenton and Princeton

Washington attacked the Hessian troops and defeated them. They then defeated British troops at Princeton in January 3,1777. It boosted the patriot morale

Brandywine

Where Washington tried to stop Howes army but the British took over

Germantown

Washington tried to overcome showed forces but was defeated here in October

Valley Forge

Where Washington retreated to set up winter forces in Pennsylvania

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Battle of Oriskany

Where General Nicholas Herkimer surrounded Colonel St. Leger in the Mohawk Valley

Battle of Saratoga

Turning point in America’s War for Independence. It finished British chances of isolating New England from the colonies

Bonhomme Richard

John Paul Jones set out to attack the British in this ship

Battle of Kings Mountain

In October 1780 a Patriot force of frontier mountaineers from eastern Tennessee and western NC stopped a British Invasion of Nc

Battle of Yorktown

Where Cornwallis fled and George Washington trapped him and surrendered. This meant triumph for the patriot

Treaty of Paris

Signed in September of 1783 officially ended the war

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Trenton and Princeton

Washington attacked the Hessian troops and defeated them. They then defeated British troops at Princeton in January 3,1777. It boosted the patriot morale

Brandywine

Where Washington tried to stop Howes army but the British took over

Germantown

Washington tried to overcome showed forces but was defeated here in October

Valley Forge

Where Washington retreated to set up winter forces in Pennsylvania

Stony Point

A fort that the British forces seized in June 1779 on the Hudson River

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Battle of Oriskany

Where General Nicholas Herkimer surrounded Colonel St. Leger in the Mohawk Valley

Battle of Saratoga

Turning point in America’s War for Independence. It finished British chances of isolating New England from the colonies

Bonhomme Richard

John Paul Jones set out to attack the British in this ship

Battle of Kings Mountain

In October 1780 a Patriot force of frontier mountaineers from eastern Tennessee and western NC stopped a British Invasion of Nc

Battle of Yorktown

Where Cornwallis fled and George Washington trapped him and surrendered. This meant triumph for the patriot

Treaty of Paris

Signed in September of 1783 officially ended the war

Common sense

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in January 1776

Trenton and Princeton

Washington attacked the Hessian troops and defeated them. They then defeated British troops at Princeton in January 3,1777. It boosted the patriot morale

Brandywine

Where Washington tried to stop Howes army but the British took over

Germantown

Washington tried to overcome showed forces but was defeated here in October

Valley Forge

Where Washington retreated to set up winter forces in Pennsylvania

Stony Point

A fort that the British forces seized in June 1779 on the Hudson River

Yorktown

Where the Patriots defeated the British

Declaration of Independence

The most important human statement of political principles in the history of the world led by Thomas Jefferson on July 4, 1776

Whigs

Those who favored Independence a name borrowed from those who opposed the monarchy in Britain

Loyalists

Those who opposed independence bc they remained loyal to the king

Battle of Oriskany

Where General Nicholas Herkimer surrounded Colonel St. Leger in the Mohawk Valley

Battle of Saratoga

Turning point in America’s War for Independence. It finished British chances of isolating New England from the colonies

Bonhomme Richard

John Paul Jones set out to attack the British in this ship

Battle of Kings Mountain

In October 1780 a Patriot force of frontier mountaineers from eastern Tennessee and western NC stopped a British Invasion of Nc

Battle of Yorktown

Where Cornwallis fled and George Washington trapped him and surrendered. This meant triumph for the patriot

Treaty of Paris

Signed in September of 1783 officially ended the war