Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What does 'E Pluribus Unum' mean
|
one from many
|
|
Thomas Jefferson was...
|
son of wealthy Virginia planter,
6ft tall, skinny, redhead; shy, good speaker but shy; writer, farmer, lawyer, architect, inventor, and philosopher. |
|
Thomas Jefferson could speak what five languages:
|
Latin, French, English, Italian, Greek
|
|
Thomas Jefferson is on what coin?
|
back of the nickelll
|
|
What President was TJ?
|
3rd
|
|
What kind of system did TJ start?
|
Republican: 2 party system
|
|
Three basic political beliefs
|
1. strict interpretation of the constitution
2. encouragment of agriculture 3. placed limits on spending public money |
|
What did the Naturalization Act do:
|
restored a 5 year waiting period for those wanting to be citizen (granting those foreign born full citizenship)
|
|
How much money on military was cut:
|
halff.
|
|
How much did we pay Arabs to not steal our ships:
|
twoo mmillion in goods
eventually jefferson sent navy warships to get pirates to stop. |
|
Who did Jefferson send to buy the Lousiana Purchase back
|
James Monroe
|
|
How much did we get the Lousiana Purchase for:
|
15 million
|
|
Lousiana did what to the area of the united states
|
doubled it
|
|
who were the 'midnight judges'
|
they were judges appointed at the last minute
|
|
a judge was appointed for how long:
|
liifetime
|
|
What three ways was there to get rid of a judge
|
1. bribery
2. impeached 3. other high crimes such as murder |
|
What happened during TJ's first term
|
1.foreign trade doubled.
2. national debt was reduced by $25 mil 3. our relationship with Europe was friendly 4. 2nd election: won by a landslide and got 162/176 votes |
|
Who did TJ run agaisnt
|
C.C. Pinckney
|
|
What was the Embargo Act:
|
prohibitated any American ship from sailing to a foreign port
|
|
What happened with the Embargo Act:
|
it hurt us and our products spoiled and it put people out of jobs
|
|
What was the Nonintercourse Act
|
forbid trade with the French and British
|
|
Who was the Fourth President
|
James Madison
|
|
Who was James Madison:
|
50 year old virginian;
helped found the Republican party; lacked the great leaders power to dominate; man of ideas |