Us History Bju Press Ch. 10

Front 1

This was not an element of the American System

Back 1

world-class navy

Front 2

Who benefits the most from protective tariffs?

Back 2

manufacturers

Front 3

What was the main reason that many Americans opposed federal funding of internal improvements?

Back 3

Taxes from all regions would ge used to benefit only limited regions.

Front 4

What issue lay at the heart of debate over the admission of Missouri as a state?

Back 4

the balance of slave states in the Senate

Front 5

Which of the following was not one of the provisions of the Missouri Compromise?

Back 5

to reduce tariffs

Front 6

Which tariff caused the nullification crisis?

Back 6

"tariff of Abominations"

Front 7

What bank system di Jacdson set up to replace the National Bank?

Back 7

pet banks

Front 8

What Indian tribe attempted to keep its lands through legal action?

Back 8

Cherokee

Front 9

What was the main issue that pulled the Whig party together?

Back 9

Opposition to Jackson's policies

Front 10

What presidential candidate used the slogan "Tippecanoe and Tyler too"?

Back 10

William Henry Harrison

Front 11

What was the main theme of the Whig's colorful 1840 presidentail campaign?

Back 11

log cabin

Front 12

What type of high tax on imported tgoods is designed to protect national manufacturers against foreign competition?

Back 12

protective tariff

Front 13

What famous road did the government build from Baltimore westward?

Back 13

National Road

Front 14

What party of "the common man" is still in existence today?

Back 14

Democratic Party

Front 15

What was Jackson's close circle of advisors called?

Back 15

"Kitchen Cabinet"

Front 16

What policy did Jackson adopt toward the Indian problem?

Back 16

Indian removal policy

Front 17

"the friend of the common man"

Back 17

Andrew Jackson

Front 18

"the Great Compromiser" who formulated the Missouri Compromise

Back 18

Henry Clay

Front 19

president who won fewer popular votes than the candidate he defeated

Back 19

John Quincy Adams

Front 20

"Little Magician" whose administration was marred by a depression

Back 20

Martin Van Buren

Front 21

vice president who proposed the doctrine of nullification

Back 21

John C. Calhoun

Front 22

creator of a written Cherokee alphabet

Back 22

Sequoyah

Front 23

supported states' rights and unexpectedly became president when the president died

Back 23

John Tyler

Front 24

president whose administration lasted only one month

Back 24

William Henry Harrison

Front 25

a tax on imported goods

Back 25

tariff

Front 26

national funding for roads, canals, and harbors

Back 26

internal improvements

Front 27

a closed meeting of party leaders

Back 27

caucus

Front 28

replacement of government officeholders with supporters of the new administration

Back 28

spoils system

Front 29

view that states can reject congressional acts they deem unconstitutional

Back 29

nullification

Front 30

competition against the two major political parties

Back 30

third party

Front 31

a written statement describing where a party stands on various issues

Back 31

platform

Front 32

a gathering of state delegates to nominate the party's presidential candidate

Back 32

national convention

Front 33

America's first protectionist legislation

Back 33

Tariff of 1816

Front 34

depression tht brought an end to the postwar prosperity of the "Era of Good Feelings"

Back 34

Panic of 1819

Front 35

Clay's alleged agreement to make Adams president in return for becoming secretary of state

Back 35

"corrupt bargain"

Front 36

extremely high protectionist legislation that led to the nullification crisis

Back 36

"Tariff of Abominations"

Front 37

the grant of war powers against South Carolina

Back 37

Force Bill

Front 38

tariff designed to end the nullification crisis by reducing the tariff rates

Back 38

Compromise Tariff of 1833

Front 39

prohibition of anything except hard money for the purchase of public land

Back 39

Specie Circular of 1836

Front 40

forced removal of the Civilized Tribes from their homeland

Back 40

"Trail of Tears"

Front 41

a deep five-year depression worsened by Jackson's ecomonic policies

Back 41

Panic of 1837

Front 42

wond with 31 percent of the popular vote

Back 42

John Quicy Adams

Front 43

pet banks

Back 43

Andrew Jackson

Front 44

Panic of 1837

Back 44

Martin Van Buren

Front 45

one-month presidency

Back 45

William Henry Harrison

Front 46

true/false: A spirit of nationalism increased sharply following the War of 1812

Back 46

True

Front 47

true/false: Nullification is another word for secession

Back 47

false

Front 48

true/false: After years of fighting, the United States army was still unable to remove all of the Seminoles from Florida

Back 48

true

Front 49

true/false: The Cherokee nation adopted a written language, European-style farms, and regular communities with roads and schools

Back 49

true

Front 50

Essay: What is a protective tariff? Explain why they were opposed in the South.

Back 50

Describe the events that sparked the Missouri Compromise. What were the three provisions of the Missouri Compromise?