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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Satisfactory

Sth that seems good enough


(Very/perfectly/not entirely/far from satisfactory)

Resolve

•To Find a satisfactory way of dealing with a problem


(Resolve a problem/issue/dispute/differences)


•To make a definite decision to do sth

Tackle

Try to deal with a difficult problem


(Tackle a problem/issue)

Poverty

The situation of being poor


(Be reduced to poverty: become very poor


Tackle poverty: reduce the amount of poverty)

Remedy

Solution


Cure

Compromise

مصالحه/توافق


(Reach/accept/seek a compromise)

Dilemma

A situation in which it is very difficult to decide what to do, bc all the choices seem equally good or bad


Ex many women are faced with the dilemma of choosing between work and family


(Be in/face/resolve/solve a dilemma)


(A way out of a dilemma: a way to solve it)

Obstacle

Barrier


Ex fear of change is an obstacle to progress


(Put obstacles in the way


Overcome/face an obstacle)

Deteriorate

To become worse

Deteriorate

•To become worse


Ethel’s health has deteriorated.


America’s deteriorating economy

Compound

ترکیب/مخلوط n


V to make a difficult situation worse


(Be compounded of sth: a mixture of sth


Compound a problem/crime)

Enhance

To improve sth

Adjust

•Adapt/get used to


It tooks a few minutes for her to adjust to the darkness


•turn up/turn down/to change sth to improve it or make it more suitable for a particular purpose


Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning


Check and adjust the brakes regularly

Sword

شمشیر•


Double-edged sword

Transform

•Completely change the appearance, form or character


Transform sm/sth into sth

Decent

•Satisfactory


A decent salary


A house with a decent-sized yard

Infrastructure

the basic systems and structures that a country or organization needs in order to work properly, for example railways, banks etc

Majority

•most of the people or things


The majority of workers find it quite hard to live


great/vast/majority of something (=almost all of a group): In the vast majority of cases the disease is fatal.


be in the majority (=form the largest group): In this city, Muslims are in the majority.


GRAMMAR: Singular or plural verb?


You use a plural verb with the majority of, when it is followed by a plural noun: The majority of patients are women.


You use a plural verb with the majority on its own, when you are considering members of a group as individual people: He sees several patients a day. The majority are women.


You usually use a singular verb with majority, when considering people as a single group: The majority is unwilling to listen to the views of the minority.


In British English, you can also use a plural verb in this meaning.

Strain

•worry/stress


I couldn't look after him anymore; the strain was too much for me.


put/place a strain on somebody: The long working hours put a severe strain on employees.


under (a) strain: I know you've been under a lot of strain lately.


•difficulty


•force: sth is being pushed or pulled or is holding weight

Accommodation

•Sw to live/stay/work


The price for the holiday includes flights and accommodation.


travel and hotel accommodations


•compromise


We reached an accommodation between both parties


•GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?


In meaning 1, accommodation is used as an uncountable noun, especially in British English: Can you arrange some accommodation for me? Don't say: Can you arrange an accommodation?


In American English, accommodation is often used as a plural noun in meaning 1: The price includes meals and accommodations.


In meaning 2, accommodation is often used as a singular noun: They reached an accommodation.

Council

مجلس قانون گذار/شورا

Extensive

•large in size, amount, or degree


The house stands in extensive grounds.


Fire has caused extensive damage to the island's forests.


•containing or dealing with a lot of information and details


Extensive research is being done into the connection between the disease and poor living conditions.

Scheme

•Program/plan that is intended to help people in some way


The money will be used for teacher training schemes.


schemes for two new cross-city lines


pilot scheme (=something that is done on a small scale in order to see if it is successful enough to be done on a larger scale)

Sword

شمشیر•


Double-edged sword

Decent

•Satisfactory


A decent salary


A house with a decent-sized yard

Infrastructure

the basic systems and structures that a country or organization needs in order to work properly, for example railways, banks etc

Majority

•most of the people or things


The majority of workers find it quite hard to live


great/vast/majority of something (=almost all of a group): In the vast majority of cases the disease is fatal.


be in the majority (=form the largest group): In this city, Muslims are in the majority.


GRAMMAR: Singular or plural verb?


You use a plural verb with the majority of, when it is followed by a plural noun: The majority of patients are women.


You use a plural verb with the majority on its own, when you are considering members of a group as individual people: He sees several patients a day. The majority are women.


You usually use a singular verb with majority, when considering people as a single group: The majority is unwilling to listen to the views of the minority.


In British English, you can also use a plural verb in this meaning.

Strain

•worry/stress


I couldn't look after him anymore; the strain was too much for me.


put/place a strain on somebody: The long working hours put a severe strain on employees.


under (a) strain: I know you've been under a lot of strain lately.


•difficulty


•force: sth is being pushed or pulled or is holding weight

Accommodation

•Sw to live/stay/work


The price for the holiday includes flights and accommodation.


travel and hotel accommodations


•compromise


We reached an accommodation between both parties


•GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?


In meaning 1, accommodation is used as an uncountable noun, especially in British English: Can you arrange some accommodation for me? Don't say: Can you arrange an accommodation?


In American English, accommodation is often used as a plural noun in meaning 1: The price includes meals and accommodations.


In meaning 2, accommodation is often used as a singular noun: They reached an accommodation.

Council

مجلس قانون گذار/شورا

Extensive

•large in size, amount, or degree


The house stands in extensive grounds.


Fire has caused extensive damage to the island's forests.


•containing or dealing with a lot of information and details


Extensive research is being done into the connection between the disease and poor living conditions.

Scheme

•Program/plan that is intended to help people in some way


The money will be used for teacher training schemes.


schemes for two new cross-city lines


pilot scheme (=something that is done on a small scale in order to see if it is successful enough to be done on a larger scale)