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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Disease

A change that disrupts the homeostasis in the body.

Pathogen

A disease causing agent ex: virus, bacteria, fungi, other parasite.

Bacteria

A member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms that have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus, including some that can cause disease.

HIV

HIV interferes with your body's ability to fight the organisms that cause disease. HIV is a sexually transmitted infection.

AIDS

a disease in which there is a severe loss of the body's cellular immunity, greatly lowering the resistance to infection and malignancy.

Virus

an infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat, is too small to be seen by light microscopy, and is able to multiply only within the living cells of a host.

Parasite

One organism benefits at the expense of another organism.

Host

is an organism that harbors a parasitic, a mutual, or a commensal symbiont, typically providing nourishment and shelter.

Antigen

A foreign substance that induces an immune response in the body, especially the production of antibodies.

Antibodies

They are disease specific and their shape must match the antigen.

Vaccine

Provides immunity against diseases.

Antibiotics

Substances that inhibit or kill microbes.