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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
define stress
neutral term that denotes neither desirable nor undesirable states of being
measurements of stress? (5)
physiological, psychological, biochemical, behavioural, self-report
what is the conservation of resources model?
based on self-esteem, everything you do is protecting your sense of self
what are the 4 interrelating aspects of the cognitive-motivational-relational model of stress?
person-environment events, appraisal of personal resources, thought patterns and observational behaviours and perceived or realized consequences
what is a stressor?
events internal or external to the person that become stressful when it has an effect on the person
In appraisal, how does one assess the degree of impact?
novelty, predictability, controllability
assess degree of loss, harm, threat, challenge
what is released with the stress response?
cortisol, catecholamines
- fight or flight response
what are the 3 coping strategies?
problem-focused, emotion-focused, avoidance
cross-stressor adaptation hypothesis?
with training, there will be habituation - decreased magnitude of stressor
sensitization - augmented response to a novel stressor
measuring amount of stress?
reactivity - absolute
recovery to baseline - relative
what neural adaptations are involved with stress?
limbic system, frontal cortex, brainstem
what internal effect does serotonin have?
assists in regulation of food intake, offsets dopamine, regulates levels of cortisol so catecholamines can take over
what part of the brain is first affected in alzheimer's?
hippocampus
what is the allostatic load?
overall body function around stress