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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The Cell Theory

1. All living organisms are composed of one or more cells.
2. The cell is the most basic unit of life.
3. All cells arise from pre-existing, living cells.

Organic Molecules

Are Large molecules made of smaller subunits (monomer units). e.g. Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids.

Monomer unit of Carbohydrates

Glucose

Monomer unit of Lipids

Fatty acids and Glycernol

Monomer unit of proteins

Amino Acids

Monomer unit of Nucleic acids

Nucleotides

Elements of Carbohydrates

Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen

Elements of Lipids

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Phosphorus

Elements of Proteins

Nitrogen, Hydrogen, Carbon, Oxygen, Sulpher

Elements of Nucleic Acids

Oxygen, Hydrogen, Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus

A =


Adenine

T =

Thymine

C =

Cytosine

G =

Guanine

U =

Uracil

Base Pairing for DNA

A with T


C with G

Base Pairing for mRNA

T with U (uracil)


C with G