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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
personality
sum total of behavior, attitudes, beliefs and values that are characteristic of an individual.
Heredity
transmission of genetic characteristics from parents to children
instinct
unchanging, biologically inherited behavior pattern.
Sociobiology
systematic study of the biological basis of all social behavior
Aptitude
capacity to learn a particular skill or acquire a particular body of knowledge.
feral children
wild or untamed children.
socialization
interactive process through which individuals learn the basic skills, beliefs and behavior patterns of society.
I
unsocialized , spontaneous, self-interested component of the personality and self-identity.
Me
part of the identity that is aware of the expectations and attitudes of society; the socialized self.
peer group
Primary group composed of individual of roughly equal age and social characteristics
Mass media
newspapers, magazines, books, television, radio, films and other forms of communication that reach large audiences without personal contact between the individual sending the information and those receiving it
Adolescence
Period between the normal onset of puberty and the beginning of adulthood
Puberty
Physical material that makes individual capable of sexual reproduction
Family
Group of people who are related by marriage, blood, or adoption and who live together and share economic resources.
Nuclear family
Family form that consists of one or both parents and their children
Kinship
Network of people who are related by marriage, birth or adoption.
Marriage
Set of norms that specify the ways in which family structure should be organized.
polygamy
Marriage with multiple partners.
monogamy
Marriage of one man to one woman .
patrilocality
This residential pattern in which a newly married couple is expected to live with or near the house husbands parents
matrilocality
Residential pattern in which a newly married couple are expected to live near or with the wife.
bilocality
Residential pattern in which a newly married couple is allowed to choose whether they will live with the husband's parents or the wife's parents.
heterogamy
Tendency for individuals to marry people who have social characteristics different from their own
homogamy
Tendency for individuals to marry people who have social characteristics similar to their own
Sandwhich generation
Americans caught between the needs of their children and their aging parents