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24 Cards in this Set

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Simple squamous epithelium

Allows materials to pass by diffusion and filtration

Air sacs of lungs

Simple cubodial epithlium

Secretion and absorption

Kidney tubules

Simple columnar epithelium

Absorption and secretion

Digestive tract; stomach and rectum

Pseuodostratified columnar epithelium

Secretes substances, particularly mucus

Ciliated variety lines trachea, noncilliated in male's sperm-carrying ducts

Stratified squamous epithelium

Protects underlying tissues

Nonkeratinized forms moist lining of esophagus and vagina. Karetinized forms epidermis

Stratified cubodial epithlium

Protection

Largest ducts of sweat glands, mammary glands, and salivary glands.

Stratified columnar epithelium

Protection, secretion

Rare; male urethra, large ducts in some glands

Transitional epithelium

Stretches readily and permits distension of urinary organs

Urinary bladder

Embriotic connective tissue: mesenchyme

Gives rise to all other connective tissue types

In embryo

CTP: loose connective tissue, areolar

Wraps and cushions organs, important role in inflammation

Papillary layer of dermis

CTP: loose connective tissue, adipose

Insulates against heat loss

Found in hypodermic layer, in breast

CTP: loose connective tissue, reticular

Fibers form soft internal skeleton supports other cell types: ie: white blood cells

Lymph nodes, bone marrow, spleen

CTP: dense regular connective tissue

Attaches muscle to bone or other muscle, bone to bone, withstands great tendile stress

Tendons, most ligaments

CTP: elastic connective tissue

Allows recoild following stretching

Walls of large arteries, certain ligaments with vertebral column, bronchial tubes

CTP: dense irregular connective tissue

Withstand tension exerted in many directions

Fibrous capsules of organs, reticular sub-layer of dermis

Cartilage: hyaline

Supports and reinforces, resists compressive stress

Costal cartilage (ribs), nose, trachea, larynx

Cartilage: elastic

Maintains shape while allowing flexibility

External ear, epiglottis

Cartilage: fibrocartilage

Tensile strength ability to absorb shock

Intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis, knee joint

Bones (osseous tissue)

supports and protects

Bone

Blood

Transports respiratory gases

Within blood vessels

Nervous tissue

Electrical signals

Brain, spinal cord, nerves

Skeletal muscle

Voluntary movement, locomotion, facial expression

Attached to bone or skin

Cardiac muscle

Propels blood into circulation

Walls of heart

Smooth muscle

Propels substances or baby along passageways, involuntary

Walls of hollow organs