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16 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Interleukin 1

Made by , keratinocytes, macrophages, neutrophils and endothelial cells


Attracts neutrophils


Increases adhesion of leucocytes to blood vessels (e-selectin and ICAM1)


Causes liver to produce complement and acute phase proteins


Causes inflammation and fever in response to viruses by macrophages


Interleukin 2

Made by TH1 cells


Stimulates lymphocyte proliferation and activation


Synthesised and secreted by t cells

Interleukin 3

Stimulates neutrophil/monocyte/eosinophil/basophil production from myeloid progenitor + GMCSF


Stimulates mast cell proliferation from myeloid progenitor + stem cell factor c-kit


Produced by eosinophils in response to parasites

Where is stem cell factor c-kit made?

By fibroblasts in gut and lung

Interleukin 5

Stimulates production of eosinophils from a myeloid progenitor


Produced by eosinophils in response to parasites


Produced by TH2 which stimulates eosinophils


Interleukin 7

Stimulates B cells, T cells and natural killer cells by the lymphoid progenitor

Interleukin 8

Attracts neutrophils and macrophages

Interleukin 10

Immunosuppressive


Produced by regulatory B cells


Produced by regulatory T cells - for inhibition of immune response (tolerance)

Interleukin 11

produces megakaryote from a myeloid progenitor which become platelets

Interleukin 12

Made my macrophages


Stimulates lymphocytes to produce IFgamma


Enhanced killing of intracellular pathogens - viruses by macrophages


Increase function of NK cells and Cytotoxic t cells

Interleukin 13

produced by TH2 - stimulates b cells to produce IgE

IFN alpha

Produced by macrophages


Interfered with viral replication inside infected cells


IFN beta

Produced by many cells


Interferes with viral replication

IFN gamma

Produced by TH1 cells


stimulates macrophages to kill intracellular pathogens


Stimulates b cells to produce IgG

TNF alpha

Causes inflammation and fever in response to viruses by macrophages


Released by mast cells


Attracts neutrophils


Made by macrophages


Induce E-selectins and ICAM2 for leukocyte adhesion to blood vessels

TGF beta

Produced by regulatory T cells


Immunosuppressive


Reduces b and t cell proliferation and function


Enhances macrophage phagocytosis


Deficiency of these is AD