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35 Cards in this Set

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Virginia- Jamestown

First permanent settlement in North America

The first settlement in Na

Front (Term)


Virginia- Powhatan confederacy


What was it and how did it end?

Paid taxes to Powhatan in the form of food, pelts, cooper and pearls. The confederacy gave up too much territory to the colonists.

Paid taxes to Powhatan

Virginia- John Smith

Was responsible for the settlement and survival of Jamestown

Was responsible for the what of Jamestown

Virginia- Headright System

Brought more laborers to Virginia. It gave 50 acres of land to colonist who paid people to get to America

Gave 50 acres of land to who?

Virginia- Indentured Servants

Brought to Jamestown to work 4-7 years to pay of their way here

Virginia- Development of slavery

Came with Dutch. There were differences among colonies

Bacons rebellion Virginia

Nathanial Bacon and his rebellions didn’t agree with the leader of Virginia

This person didn’t agree with the leader

Maryland- Propriety Colony

All land was belonged to the leader

Maryland- Agriculture

Corn cattle hogs tobacco for profit

Carolinas and Georgia- Nc

Most were farmers who moved from Virginia

South Carolina

Most came from Europe. The richer one than North Carolina

Georgia- James Oglethorpe

Outlawed slavery and limited size of land grants. It was overthrown. Georgia has large rice plantations and many slaves

Economy- southern colonies. What are cash crops

Depended on agriculture. Cash crops were crops they grew for money. They required large amounts of slaves and dint have enough indentured servants.

Olaundah Equiano

Former slave who wrote about his experience

Slave Codes and which colony had the strictest

Slave codes were religious restrictions against slaves. Virginia has the strictest codes

New England colonies- Puritans

Member of a group of English Protestants

Pilgrims

member of a group of English Puritans fleeing religious persecution who sailed in the Mayflower and founded the colony of Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620.

Immigrants. Who were they and and where did they come from?

Came from England to settle in America

Mayflower compact - what was-it and what did it do?

The Mayflower Compact was the first governing document of Plymouth Colony.

Relationship with native Americans

Squanto. Samoset. And Massasoit

Roles of men and woman in pilgrim communities

Men did the voting and made money. Woman cleaned the house, taught the children, and worked on the farm

Great Migration

Came to American for religious freedom

John Winthrop

A Puritan and obtained a royal charter

Massachusetts bay colony general court

Religion governed. And no separation of church and state and only men could vote

Anne Hutchinson

Dissenter that was banned. She thought the ministers were wrong and preached

Thomas Hooker

Puritan Minister and left Massachusetts Bag because she believed people’s wants should be thwart the laws are about

Order of Connecticut.. what was it and why was it significant

Allowed me to elect leaders and put welfare of community above welfare of the colonists

Witchcraft Trials? Cause? Impact?

Religious persecution reached new heights. Puritans accuses Quakers and other as heretics

Economy of the New England colonies

Fish timber, and shipbuilding. Merchants were important. Higher education was also important

Education

Wanted children to be able to read and write from the Bible. Important to ministers

Middle Colonies- Nee Amsterdam

Built for trade

New York and New Jersey

Fur trade was important and had a good population

Pennsylvania

Created for religious freedom and founded by William Penn

Pennsylvania

Created for religious freedom and founded by William Penn

Economy- agriculture was good and had rich land

Staple crops. Slaves were more important than New England. Most slaves worked as skilled laborers