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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Value judgments made about a person's morals or ethical behaviors |
Character |
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Enduring characteristic with which each person is born (genetic influence, etc.) |
Temperament |
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Role of the unconscious mind in the development of personality |
Psychodynamic perspective |
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Focuses on the effect of environment on behavior |
Behaviorist perspective |
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Focuses on the role of each person's conscious life experiences and choices in personality development |
Humanistic perspective |
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Concerns the end result, the characteristics themselves |
Trait perspective |
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Freud's book |
The Psychopathology of Everyday Life |
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Most important determining factor in human behavior and personality (Freud) |
Unconscious mind |
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Three divisions of the mind (Freud) |
1. preconscious 2. conscious 3. unconscious |
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Contact with the outside world |
Conscious |
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Desire for immediate gratification of needs without regard to consequences |
Pleasure principle |
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The need to satisfy the demands of the id only in ways that will not lead to consequences |
Reality principle |
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The part of personality that makes people feel guilt when they do wrong things |
Conscience/ moral anxiety |
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Ways of dealing with stress through unconsciously distorting one's perception of reality |
Psychological defense mechanism |